The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c. — John Shaqi
The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
History
The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.
Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
Caernarvonshire (Wales) -- Description and travel
Traces of Buildings have been discovered near this spot, which were
probably the remains of the Prince’s Palace, as the inhabitants still
pretend to shew strangers the foundation of the old kitchen. Several
Memorials, &c. appear in our Welsh Histories, dated Aber Garth Celyn,
which is the ancient name by which this place was distinguished. William
de Breos, (son of Reginald, a potent Baron in the Reign of Henry III.)
who had been taken prisoner by the Welsh Prince Llewelyn ap Jorwerth, was
detected in an intrigue with Joan his wife, (daughter to the King of
England). The enraged Prince, upon the discovery of her infidelity,
caused her paramour to be hung on the side of the opposite hill; and
there is a tradition, that the Princess going out the next morning, and
accidentally meeting the Bard of the Palace, the latter (knowing that she
was ignorant of the fate of her lover) accosted her in the following
poetical rhyme:
Diccyn, doccyn, gwraig Llywelyn,
Beth a roit ti am welad Gwilym?
that is, “Tell me wife of Llywelyn, what you would give for a sight of
your William?” to which she answered:—
Cymru, Lloegr a Llywelyn,
Y rown i gyd am weled Gwilym!
_i.e._ Wales and England, and Llywelyn,
I would give them all to see my William!
The Bard, on receiving this answer, shewed him to her, hanging on a tree,
on the side of a hill, at a place now called Wern Grogedig. It is added
in Camden, “Tradition buries De Breos in a Cave, in a field called Cae
Gwilym Ddu.” {30} Nearly at the extremity of this romantic Glenn, about
a mile from the Village, the River forms a noble Cataract, precipitating
itself down the front of a bold lofty rock, and making a double fall, the
lowest of which is of very considerable height. This Village is much
frequented in the summer season, and the accommodations at the Inn are
very good. The beach, at high water, is very convenient for sea-bathing,
and many strangers remain here some time for that purpose. There is a
road from hence, over the mountain, by Bwlch y Ddau Faen, to Tal y Cafn
ferry, Llanbedr and Llanrwst; and another over the sands to Beaumaris,
but this latter is not to be attempted by a stranger without a guide. It
is remarked by Mr. Pennant that all the Passes between the mountains were
guarded by Forts and Castles, for besides this at Aber, Craig y Gaer and
Maes y Gaer were fortified; and there was a Fort at Nant Ffranco; (or
Nant Afangcwn) near Pont y Twr, another at Dolbadarn, Nant Pevis; Castell
Cidwm, Nant y Bettws; Craig y Dinas, near Llanllyfni; a Fort near
Dolbenmaen, and an old Cattle at Dolydd Elen, and Dinas Emrys, in Nant
Gwynant, near Bethgelert. Lord Bulkeley is the proprietor of the
greatest part of the Parish of Aber, and he has been a great benefactor
to this Church, as well as to all the others in his Lordship’s Patronage,
having built a tower (or Steeple) to each, at his own expence, and
furnished them with Bells. The distance from hence to Bangor is about
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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