The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
History
The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.
Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
Caernarvonshire (Wales) -- Description and travel
and put many English to the sword, got possession of this as well as
Conway Castle, and made themselves masters of all Anglesey. During the
rebellion of Owen Glyndwr, about the year 1404, Ieuan (Evan) ap Meredith,
of Eifionydd, and Meredith ap Hwlkyn Llwyd, of Glynn Llifon, had the
charge of the Town of Carnarvon, (as Sir John Wynne informs us), and an
English Captain defended the Castle; when the said Owen Glyndwr and his
party, in revenge at not being able to gain possession, burned Ievan ap
Meredith’s two houses, Cefn y Fann, and Kesail gyfarch. Captain Swanly,
a Parliamentarian Officer, took the Town, in 1644, made 400 prisoners,
and got a great quantity of arms, ammunition, and pillage. The Royalists
afterwards repossessed themselves of the place,—Lord Byron was appointed
Governor,—was besieged by General Mytton, in 1646, and yielded the place
on the most honorable terms. In 1648, the General himself, and Colonel
Mason, were besieged in it, by Sir J. Owen, who, hearing that Colonel
Carter and Colonel Twisselton were on the march to relieve the place,
drew a part of his forces from the siege, in order to attack them on the
way; the parties met at Dalar Hir, near Llandegai, Sir John was defeated,
and made prisoner; after which, all North Wales submitted to the
Parliament.
After this concise History of the Castle, we shall now endeavour to give
a short description of the Town, within the walls, and then proceed to
the suburbs; the former consists principally of seven streets, viz. The
High Street, 2. King Street, or Castle Street, 3. Market Street, 4. Red
Lion, or Plas-mawr Street, 5. Black Boy Street, 6. Newgate Street, and 7.
Church Street; to which may be added, 8. _Pen y Deits_, or the head, or
end of the Ditch or Moat; 9. Hole in the Wall Street, and, 10. Pepper
Alley.
The High Street, which is the handsomest, consists principally of Shops
and Lodging-houses, and has in its centre, (or rather at the entrance
into Market Street) the old Town Hall, and, present Market House, already
noticed; and at the upper or East end, over the Gateway called Porth
mawr, is the present Guild-Hall, formerly an Exchequer Office, it was
re-built in the year 1767, at the joint expence of Sir William Wynn, and
Sir John Wynn, Baronet, as appears by an inscription in front of it; in
the interior are handsome Portraits of each, as also of the late Earl of
Uxbridge, father of the present Marquis of Anglesey. Here the Member for
the Borough is elected; their present Representative is the Hon. Captain
Paget. This place is also used as an Assembly Room, where the Michaelmas
and other Balls, such as those given by the High Sheriff, during the
Assizes, and by Members at elections, are held; and in order to light it
up in a handsome manner, the late Lord Uxbridge presented the Corporation
with a beautiful glass lustre.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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