The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.Bennett, Edward Turner
History
The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.
The Pelican is one of the largest water-birds, considerably exceeding
the size of the swan, and frequently measuring from five to six feet
between the extremity of the bill and that of the tail, and from ten to
twelve between the tips of the expanded wings. Its bill is nearly a foot
and a half in length, and from an inch and a half to two inches broad;
and its pouch is capable of containing, when stretched to its utmost
extent, two or three gallons of water. The quantity of fish which it
sometimes accumulates in the same serviceable repository is spoken of as
enormous. Notwithstanding their great bulk and apparent clumsiness, the
large extent of their wings, and the extreme lightness of their bones,
which are so thin as to be almost transparent, enable these birds to rise
to a lofty pitch in the air, to hover at a moderate elevation, or to skim
rapidly along the surface of the water with as much facility as they
dive into its depths in pursuit of their prey. They sometimes assemble
in large numbers, and in this case are said by Buffon to act in concert,
and to show no little skill in manœuvring with the view of securing a
plentiful quarry, forming themselves into a circular line, and gradually
narrowing the extent of the space enclosed, until they have driven the
fishes into so small a compass as to render them a certain prey; when
at a given signal they all at once plunge into the water and seize upon
their terrified victims, filling their pouches with the spoil, and flying
to the land, there to devour it at their leisure. This fishery is carried
on both at sea and in fresh water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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