The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
Although Lord Lovat was the last person beheaded in England, a peer was
hanged at Tyburn after being imprisoned in the Tower in the last year
of the reign of George II. This was Lawrence Shirley, Earl Ferrers,
who had murdered his steward, Johnson, in cold blood. Probably if
this crime had been committed in these days Lord Ferrers would have
benefited by a more merciful dispensation. That he had been insane on
several occasions is certain, and he had been wilder and more reckless
in his manner of life than could be accounted for by anything short of
madness, his fits of wild rage clearly pointing to a disordered brain.
He had married a harmless and amiable woman, the daughter of Sir V.
Meredith, and she, unable to live with such a brutal husband as Ferrers
proved himself to be, had obtained a judicial separation. Ferrers was
wildly extravagant, and it was owing to his debts that the unfortunate
lawyer, Johnson, who had been appointed by a special Act of Parliament
to manage the Shirley estates, was made the steward of the property.
Ferrers had repeatedly sworn that he would rid himself of this agent
and steward, and having enticed him to his house, deliberately shot the
poor man as he knelt begging for his life. Ferrers was arrested, and
brought to the Tower under a guard of constables. A stranger procession
than that of Lord Ferrers to his prison can scarcely be imagined.
He was in his own carriage, a landau drawn by six horses, and was
dressed in “a riding frock, wearing boots, and a jockey cap.” In this
costume he appeared before the House of Lords in February 1760. He was
imprisoned in the Middle Tower, two warders being in an adjoining room,
whilst two sentries kept guard at the foot of the Tower stairs. There
he remained for the two months which elapsed before his trial. On the
5th of May he was hanged at Tyburn, with all the pomp and circumstance
that in those days clung to the death of a criminal if he were a
nobleman. Being an Earl, Lord Ferrers was allowed to be strangled out
of existence by a silken instead of a hempen rope, and although the
sentence of his execution included the order that his body was to be
dissected, the order was dispensed with.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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