The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
In the following year Cromwell made a raid among the officers of the
Cavalier party, many of whom were seized and cashiered, Major-General
Overton being sent to the Tower. Two other generals came there to bear
him company in the same year, Generals Penn and Venables. They had
made a disastrously unsuccessful expedition to the West Indies, which
so exasperated Cromwell that on their return he ordered both of them
to be imprisoned. A year later the Lieutenant of the Tower was ordered
to release “one that goes by the name of Lucy Barlow, who for some
time hath been a prisoner in the Tower of London. She passeth under
the character of Charles Stuart’s wife; and hath a young son whom she
openly declareth to be his; and it is generally believed; the boy being
very like him; and both the mother and child provided for by him”
(“Mercuris Politicus,” 1656). This Lucy Barlow was better known later
on as Lucy Walters, and her son, who was then, and for some time to
come, known by the name of James Crofts, became Duke of Monmouth.
Clarendon describes at some length the strange story of the death in
the Tower, in 1657, of Miles Syndercombe, once an intimate friend of
Cromwell’s, but who for some unknown reason became involved in one
of the many plots for assassinating the Protector. Syndercombe was
sentenced to death, and it being expected that an attempt at his rescue
might take place, he was most carefully guarded in his prison. On the
morning of the day fixed for the execution, however, Syndercombe was
found dead in his bed, but nevertheless the corpse was dragged at a
horse’s tail to the place of execution, a stake being driven through it
after it was buried: Cromwell’s enemies accused him of having caused
his former friend to be poisoned.
Cromwell, who, with all his natural courage lived in constant terror
of assassination, in 1658 ordered all Royalists to live twenty
miles away from London, and sent Colonel Russell, Sir William
Compton, and Sir William Clayton, together with Henry Mordaunt, Lord
Peterborough’s brother, to the Tower. Mordaunt had been in the young
King’s employment, and, with a Dr Hewet, was put upon his trial for
conspiracy. Mordaunt was acquitted, but Hewet was found guilty, and
beheaded on Tower Hill. Another eminent Royalist, Sir Henry Slingsby, a
great Yorkshire magnate who had fought for Charles, was also beheaded
in the same year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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