The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
The first to be led out was young Lord Derwentwater; as he mounted the
scaffold steps his face was seen to be blanched, but beyond this he
showed no other sign of emotion in that supreme moment, and when he
spoke to the people it was with a firm voice and a composed manner.
After praying for some time he rose from his knees and read a paper
in which he declared himself a faithful subject of the Chevalier St
George, whom he said he regarded as his rightful King. There was some
roughness upon the surface of the block, which Derwentwater perceiving,
he bade the executioner plane it smooth with the axe. He then took off
his coat and waistcoat, telling the headsman to look afterwards in the
pockets, where he should find some money for himself to pay him for
his trouble, adding that the signal for the blow would be when for the
third time he repeated the words, “Lord Jesus, receive my soul,” by
stretching out his arms. He was killed at one stroke. Thus perished in
his twenty-eighth year a man who was loved by all who knew him, rich
and poor, and whose memory still lingers in his beautiful northern lake
country in many an old song and ballad.
There is a curious legend connected with Derwentwater’s death to
the effect that after his execution, the peasantry rose and drove
Lady Derwentwater from Lord’s Island, believing that it was at her
instigation that her husband had joined the Jacobite rising; a ravine
near their old home, through which Lady Derwentwater is supposed to
have fled, still goes by the name of the “Lady’s Rake.” On the night
of his execution a brilliant “aurora borealis” lighted the northern
skies of Derwentwater, which the people in that district interpreted
as being a signal of Heaven’s displeasure at the death of the popular
young Earl; and the aurora is still called in the North, “Lord
Derwentwater’s Lights.”
[Illustration: _The Earl of Derwentwater._
(_From a Contemporary Engraving._)]
After the scaffold had been cleaned, and every mark of the first
execution removed, Lord Kenmure was brought out from the house in
which he had waited whilst Derwentwater was being put to death, and
came on the scaffold accompanied by his son, two clergymen, and some
other friends. Kenmure, unlike Derwentwater, belonged to the Church of
England. He made no formal speech, but expressed his sorrow at having
pleaded guilty. He told the executioner that he should give him no
signal, but that he was to strike the second time he placed his head
upon the block. It required two blows of the axe to kill him.
Kenmure had married the sister of Robert, Earl of Carnwath, who was
one of his fellow-prisoners, but who was respited and pardoned. By
judicious management, Lady Kenmure was able to save a remnant out of
the forfeited estates of her husband, and, later on, George the First
returned part of the family estates to her and her children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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