The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
Sergeants' Inn, the first leading out of Chancery Lane, near Fleet
Street, has been what its name implies for many generations. It was
occasionally occupied by the Sergeants as early as the time of Henry
the Fourth, when it was called Farringdon's Inn, though they have
never, we believe, held possession of the place but under tenure to
the bishops of Ely, or their lessees. Pennant confounds this inn with
another of the same name, now no longer devoted to the same purpose,
in Fleet Street.[108] Sergeants' Inn in Fleet Street was reduced to
ruins in the great fire, but was soon after rebuilt in a much more
uniform style than before. It continued after this to be occupied by
the lawyers in 1730, when the whole was taken down, and the present
court erected. The office of the Amicable Annuitant Society, on the
east side of the court, occupies the site of the ancient hall and
chapel. All the judges, as having been Sergeants-at-law before their
elevation to the bench, have still chambers in the inn in Chancery
Lane. The windows of this house are filled with the armorial bearings
of the members, who, when they are knighted, are emphatically _equites
aurati_ (knights made golden), at least as far as rings are concerned,
for they give rings on the occasion, with mottoes expressive of their
sentiments upon law and justice. As to the _equites_, learned
"knights" or horsemen (till "knight" be restored to its original
meaning--servant) will never be anything but an anomaly, especially
since the brethren no longer even ride to the Hall as they used. The
arms of the body of Sergeants are a golden shield with an ibis upon
it; or, to speak scientifically, "Or, an Ibis proper;" to which Mr.
Jekyll might have added, for motto, "_In medio tutissimus_." The same
learned punster made an epigram upon the oratory and scarlet robes of
his brethren, which may be here repeated without offence, as the
Sergeants have had among them some of the best as well as most
tiresome of speakers:
"The Sergeants are a grateful race;
Their dress and language show it;
Their purple robes from Tyre we trace,
Their arguments go to it."
One of the customs which used to be observed so late as the reign of
Charles I. in the creation of sergeants, was for the new dignitary to
go in procession to St. Paul's, and there to choose his pillar, as it
was expressed. This ceremony is supposed to have originated in the
ancient practice of the lawyers taking each his station at one of the
pillars in the cathedral, and there waiting for clients. The legal
sage stood, it is said, with pen in hand, and dexterously noted down
the particulars of every man's case on his knee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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