The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
"He nursed," says Mrs. Thrale, in her superfluous style,
"_whole nests_ of people in his house, where the lame, the
blind, the sick, and the sorrowful found a sure retreat from
all the evils whence his little income could secure them, and
commonly spending the middle of the week at our house, he kept
his numerous family in Fleet Street upon a settled allowance;
but returned to them every Saturday to give them three good
dinners and his company, before he came back to us on the
Monday night, treating them with the same, or perhaps more,
ceremonious civility, than he would have done by as many people
of fashion, making the Holy Scripture thus the rule of his
conduct, and only expecting salvation as he was able to obey
its precepts."[117]
Johnson's female inmates were not like the romantic ones of
Richardson.
"We surely cannot but admire," says Boswell, "the benevolent
exertions of this great and good man, especially when we
consider how grievously he was afflicted with bad health, and
how uncomfortable his home was made by the perpetual jarring of
those whom he charitably accommodated under his roof. He has
sometimes suffered me to talk jocularly of his group of
females, and call them his _seraglio_. He thus mentions them,
together with honest Levitt, in one of his letters to Mrs.
Thrale: 'Williams hates everybody; Levett hates Desmoulins, and
does not love Williams; Desmoulins hates them both; Poll loves
none of them.'"[118]
[Illustration: JOHNSON'S HOUSE IN BOLT COURT.]
Of his residence in Inner Temple Lane we have spoken before. He lived
there six or seven years, and then removed to Johnson's Court, No. 7,
where he resided for ten. Johnson's Court is in the neighbourhood of
Gough Square. It was during this period that he accompanied his friend
Boswell to Scotland, where he sometimes humorously styled himself
"Johnson of that _ilk_" (that same, or Johnson of Johnson), in
imitation of the local designations of the Scottish chiefs. In 1776,
in his sixty-seventh year, still adhering to the neighbourhood, he
removed into Bolt Court, No. 8, where he died eight years after, on
the 13th December, 1784. In Bolt Court he had a garden, and perhaps in
Johnson's Court and Gough Square: which we mention to show how
tranquil and removed these places were, and convenient for a student
who wished, nevertheless, to have the bustle of London at hand.
Maitland (one of the compilers upon Stow), who published his history
of London in 1739, describes Johnson and Bolt Courts as having "good
houses, well inhabited;" and Gough Square he calls fashionable.[119]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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