The trail of the swinging lanterns : $b a racy, railroading review of transportation matters, methods and men — John Shaqi
The trail of the swinging lanterns : $b a racy, railroading review of transportation matters, methods and menCopeland, John Morison
History
The trail of the swinging lanterns : $b a racy, railroading review of transportation matters, methods and men
Copeland, John Morison
Railroads -- Canada
In 1867 he worked on the wire, covering the “night trick” at Stratford,
Ont., and was also at Park Hill, where the late George B. Reeve, of
Grand Trunk--Southern Pacific prominence, picked up operating. In the
autumn of 1913 when the Stratford, Ont., yard limits were extended and
reorganized to conform to the requirements of the new “Grand Trunk”
station, opened in December of that year, the old eastend ducat,
(dovecote-do’ecot), in which young Edison is said to have served a part
of his apprenticeship as an operator, was torn down to make way for a
modern signal tower.
Every railroad telegrapher is said to experience once, sooner or later
during his career, being temporarily petrified with alarm on finding he
has ordered two trains to pass “head on” or from the rear on a single
track. Railroad rumor only is my authority for repeating a report that
young Edison figured in such a collision on paper. The publication
“Railways and Other Ways” quotes an interview given by Mr. Edison at
London, Canada, many years ago in which the great inventor referred to
his oversight when a youth at Stratford in overlooking the delivery to
conductor of a train order the result of which permitted two trains to
approach on a single track. Fortunately the line between Stratford and
St. Marys Junction was straight and an accident may have been averted
by quick thinking and rapid action.
In many guises I have heard repeated the story of his original device
for answering his dispatcher’s call though wrapped in the arms of
Morpheus for forty pilfered winks. He was working in Western Ontario
and the rule declared that each operator should keep in touch with
the dispatcher every hour while on duty, write “6” and sign their
telegraphic signature of a letter or two. This meant the next thing
to eternal vigilance during the quiet, lonesome hours of the night.
It would appear Edison attached an extra wheel to the mechanism of
the office clock, governing it by an independent spring. Around the
rim of this wheel he cut dots and dashes spelling the stereotyped
message and his code “Sig.”, arranging the wheel’s position so that it
made one revolution each hour at the time agents usually flashed “All
well.” From the clock pinions a series of wire coils connected with
a weak solution jar battery, were rigged and thence passing over the
telegraph key joined the charged main wires leading therefrom. When
the clock struck each hour the supplementary wheel sent the necessary
intermittent ticks along the temporary mediums and were in turn
transmitted via the trunk wires to headquarters. The version given me
by another “oldest inhabitant” would indicate that he had the night
watchman trained to turn the wheel hourly by hand. With such ingenuity
did the budding inventor abbreviate his nocturnal vigils and conductors
Mammoth Johnston and silk hat Dick Thorpe never knew the difference as
they whizzed past into the encircling gloom. This anecdote bears the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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