The training of an infantry companyKirkpatrick, E. (Edward)
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The training of an infantry company
Kirkpatrick, E. (Edward)
Great Britain. Army -- Infantry -- Drill and tactics; Infantry drill and tactics
Practise an attack after defence, starting off one platoon under your
own orders to “go for” an indicated enemy, and sending word either
by messenger or by semaphore to the others, either to join you and
form a firing line, or to move out in support, but, if the latter,
do not fail to finally call them up to reinforce the firing line;
counter-attacks must usually be made with a relatively strong firing
line and small support.
_The Company in Defence Acting Alone._
When you have put non-commissioned officers and men through the
preceding course, plan some scheme on the lines of the defence of
Duffer’s Drift, to deal with a company isolated and beyond reach of
immediate reinforcement. Any bridge over a railway line, a group of
buildings supposed to contain stores, or a ford or bridge over a
river, will provide you with an object to defend. Choose a line of
defence round it and determine what are the essential pivots to be
held. To do this, so as to furnish an instructive lesson, it will
usually be necessary for you to pay a visit to the place by yourself
and formulate your proposed defence before bringing the company on
to the ground. Pay great attention to crossing and supporting fire
from the pivots, and look at the surrounding country with a view to
meeting attack from any direction, for in this case the company, as
well as the pivots in its line of defence, must be self-contained.
Also have regard to the certainty that you will have artillery
fire against you, to which you will not be able to reply, and in
consequence your proposed defences must include deep trenches or
recesses to shelter the men from shell. Your defences will take the
form of a chain of isolated groups about the point to be defended
and separated from each other by possibly several hundred yards. It
is no use simply to go and sit inside a group of buildings which
the guns would knock about your ears and against which the enemy
can concentrate. The better plan is to break up his attack and hide
your weakness by occupying well-strengthened pivots, behind whose
protection you may have some freedom of movement, and so be able,
if the weakness or rashness of the enemy gives opportunity, to
inaugurate local counter-attacks. These, if successful in inflicting
a sharp and sudden loss, will make him hesitate to deliver a decisive
attack till he has found out all about you. With one company you
cannot expect to achieve decisive results against any considerable
body of the enemy, but must be content with keeping him in play for
as long a time as possible, and an attitude of active bluff is the
best means of doing so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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