Asia -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Mongols -- History; Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?; Voyages and travels
They train excellent horses, love archery
and hunting; and so expert are they in tactics that _their soldiers
rank as the best among all the uncivilized tribes_. There is this
proverb: ‘The Lo Dragons of Shwui-si rap the head and strike the
tail,’ which is intended to indicate their celerity in defence.”
(_Bridgman_, pp. 272–273.)
The character _Lo_, here applied in the Chinese Tract to these
people, is the same as that in the name of the Kwangsi _Lo_ of M.
Pauthier.
I append a cut (opposite page) from the drawing representing these
Kolo-man in the original work from which Bridgman translated, and
which is in the possession of Dr. Lockhart.
[I believe we must read _To-lo-man_. _Man_, barbarian, _T’u-lao_ or
_Shan-tzŭ_ (mountaineers) who live in the Yunnanese prefectures of
Lin-ngan, Cheng-kiang, etc. T’u-la-Man or T’u-la barbarians of the
Mongol Annals. (_Yuen-shi lei-pien_, quoted by Devéria, p. 115.)—H.
C.]
NOTE 2.—Magaillans, speaking of the semi-independent tribes of
Kwei-chau and Kwang-si, says: “Their towns are usually so girt by
high mountains and scarped rocks that it seems as if nature had
taken a pleasure in fortifying them” (p. 43). (See cut at p. 131.)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
[1] On the other hand, M. Garnier writes: “I do not know any name at
all like _Kolo_, except _Lolo_, the generic name given by the
Chinese to the wild tribes of Yun-nan.” Does not this look as if
_Kolo_ were really the old name, _Luluh_ or Lolo the later?
CHAPTER LIX.
CONCERNING THE PROVINCE OF CUIJU.
Cuiju is a province towards the East.{1} After leaving Coloman you
travel along a river for 12 days, meeting with a good number of towns
and villages, but nothing worthy of particular mention. After you have
travelled those twelve days along the river you come to a great and
noble city which is called FUNGUL.
The people are Idolaters and subject to the Great Kaan, and live by
trade and handicrafts. You must know they manufacture stuffs of the
bark of certain trees which form very fine summer clothing.{2} They
are good soldiers, and have paper-money. For you must understand that
henceforward we are in the countries where the Great Kaan’s paper-money
is current.
[Illustration: The Koloman, after a Chinese drawing.
“=Coloman est une provence vers levant.... Il sunt mult belles jens
et ne sunt mie bien blances mès brunz. Il sunt bien homes d’armes
...=”]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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