Asia -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Mongols -- History; Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?; Voyages and travels
“‘Lolo’ is itself a word of insult, of unknown Chinese origin,
which should not be used in their presence, although they excuse
it and will even sometimes employ it in the case of ignorant
strangers. In the report of Governor-General Lo Ping-chang,
above quoted, they are called ‘I,’ the term applied by Chinese
to Europeans. They themselves have no objection to being styled
‘I-chia’ (I families), but that word is not their native name.
Near Ma-pien they call themselves ‘Lo-su’; in the neighbourhood of
Lui-po T’ing their name is ‘No-su’ or ‘Ngo-su’ (possibly a mere
variant of ‘Lo-su’); near Hui-li-chou the term is ‘Lé-su’—the
syllable Lé being pronounced as in French. The subject tribes on
the T’ung River, near Mount Wa, also name themselves ‘Ngo-su.’ I
have found the latter people speak very disrespectfully of the
Lé-su, which argues an internal distinction; but there can be no
doubt that they are the same race, and speak the same language,
though with minor differences of dialect.” (_Baber, Travels_,
66–67.)
“With very rare exceptions the male Lolo, rich or poor, free or
subject, may be instantly known by his _horn_. All his hair is
gathered into a knot over his forehead and there twisted up in a
cotton cloth so as to resemble the horn of a unicorn. The horn with
its wrapper is sometimes a good nine inches long. They consider
this _coiffure_ sacred, so at least I was told, and even those who
wear a short pig-tail for convenience in entering Chinese territory
still conserve the indigenous horn, concealed for the occasion
under the folds of the Sze-ch’wan turban.” (_Baber_, p. 61.) See
these horns on figures, Bk. II. ch. lviii.
[Illustration: White Lolo.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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