The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2Cieza de León, Pedro de
History
The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2
Cieza de León, Pedro de
Incas; Peru -- History -- To 1548
Over this question there was a great dispute, and while it was at its
height, they say that a woman came forth, in front of the Anan-Cuzcos
and said, “What are you about? Why do you not take Viracocha Inca,
seeing that he is so worthy?” On hearing these words, the people left
their cups of wine, and went hastily for Viracocha Inca, son of Inca
Yupanqui,[170] saying, as soon as they saw him, that he should perform
the accustomed fast, and then receive the fringe, which they desired to
confer upon him. Viracocha agreeing, he commenced the fast, and
committed the charge of the city to his relation Rocca Inca. In due time
he came forth with the crown, and they celebrated solemn festivals in
Cuzco, which lasted for many days, all showing great satisfaction at the
election of the new Inca.
Some have pretended that this Inca was called Viracocha because he came
from other parts and brought with him a different dress, and that in
his features and aspect he appeared like a Spaniard, because he had a
beard.[171] They relate other things which would be tedious if they were
written down. I inquired touching this matter, of Cayu Tupac Yupanqui,
and the other principal people in Cuzco, who gave me the account of the
Incas which I am now writing, and they replied that it was nonsense,
without any foundation. For Viracocha was born and brought up in Cuzco
like his parents and grandparents, and the name of Viracocha was given
him as a special name, such as each one receives.
As soon as he received the crown, he married with one of the principal
ladies named Runtu Coya,[172] who was very beautiful. When the
festivities were concluded he resolved to set out for the conquest of
some people near Cuzco, who had not consented to come into friendly
relations with former Incas, confiding in the strength of their
_pucaras_. With the force that he saw fit to assemble, he set out from
Cuzco in a rich litter guarded by the principal people, and directed his
march to a place called Calca,[173] where his messenger had been
received with much insolence. When those of Calca knew that the army of
Cuzco was approaching, they assembled in arms and posted themselves in
the heights, whence they hurled great stones on the troops of the Inca,
that they might kill those who were struck. The Incas climbed up the
hills, and, in spite of opposition, succeeded in occupying one of the
forts or strongholds. When those of Calca saw the Cuzco soldiers in
their fastnesses, they came forth in a body, and fought resolutely. The
battle continued from morning until noon, and many were killed on both
sides, still more being made prisoners. The victory remained with those
of Cuzco.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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