The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2Cieza de León, Pedro de
History
The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2
Cieza de León, Pedro de
Incas; Peru -- History -- To 1548
The mother of Huayna Capac, principal queen, wife, and sister of Tupac
Inca Yupanqui, was named Mama Ocllo. They say that she was a very
prudent lady, and that she informed her son respecting many things that
she had seen Tupac Inca do. She was so fond of her son that she
entreated him not to go to Quito or Chile, until she was dead. They
relate, that to please her and to comply with her request, he was in
Cuzco, without leaving it, until she died and was interred with great
pomp. Much treasure and fine clothes, with women and servants were put
into her tomb. All the treasures of the deceased Incas, and the fields
which they call _chacaras_, were kept entire from the first, without
being used or touched; for among these people there were neither wars
nor other needs for which money would be of any use. For this reason we
believe that there are vast treasures in the bowels of the earth which
are lost for ever, unless peradventure some one building, or doing some
other work, should hit upon some out of the great quantity that must
exist.
CHAPTER LXII.
_How Huayna Capac departed from Cuzco, and what he did._
Huayna Capac had ordered the principal lords of the natives of the
provinces to appear before him, and, his court being full of them, he
took for his wife his sister Chimbo Ocllo, and on this occasion there
were great festivities, which ended the mourning for Tupac Inca. These
being concluded, he ordered that 50,000 soldiers should accompany him to
visit the provinces of his kingdom. As he ordered, so it was done, and
he set out from Cuzco with greater pomp and authority than his father.
For the litter was so rich, according to the statement of those who
carried the king on their shoulders, that the great and numerous
ornaments were priceless, besides the gold of which they were made. He
travelled by the way of Xaquixaguana and Andahuaylas, and arrived at the
country of the Soras and Lucanas, whence he sent embassies to many parts
of the coast region, and of the mountains, and received replies, with
great offerings and presents.
From these places he returned to Cuzco, where he ordered the offering up
of great sacrifices to the Sun and to the most venerated among their
gods, that they might be favourable to him in the enterprise he wished
to undertake. He also gave presents to the idols of the Huacas. He
ascertained from the soothsayers, through the utterances of the devils,
or else through their own invention, that he would be successful and
prosperous in his undertakings, and that he would return to Cuzco with
great honour and profit. These ceremonies being completed, the armed men
and their captains arrived from many directions and were lodged outside,
receiving provisions from the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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