The treatise of Lorenzo Valla on the Donation of ConstantineValla, Lorenzo
History
The treatise of Lorenzo Valla on the Donation of Constantine
Valla, Lorenzo
Church and state -- Holy Roman Empire; Constitutum Constantini; Popes -- Temporal power -- Early works to 1800
And so, that he may recover the other parts of the Donation, money
wickedly stolen from good people he spends more wickedly, and he supports
armed forces, mounted and foot, with which all places are plagued, while
Christ is dying of hunger and nakedness in so many thousands of paupers.
Nor does he know, the unworthy reprobate, that while he works to deprive
secular powers of what belongs to them, they in turn are either led by
his bad example, or driven by necessity (granting that it may not be a
real necessity) to make off with what belongs to the officers of the
church. And so there is no religion anywhere, no sanctity, no fear of
God; and, what I shudder to mention, impious men pretend to find in the
Pope an excuse for all their crimes. For he and his followers furnish
an example of every kind of crime, and with Isaiah and Paul, we can say
against the Pope and those about him: “The name of God is blasphemed
among the Gentiles through you, you who teach others, but do not teach
yourselves; who preach against stealing and yourselves are robbers; who
abhor idols, and commit sacrilege; who make your boast of the law and
the pontificate, and through breaking the law dishonor God, the true
pontiff.”[530]
But if the Roman people through excess of wealth lost the well-known
quality of true Romans; if Solomon likewise fell into idolatry through
the love of women; should we not recognize that the same thing happens in
the case of a supreme pontiff and the other clergy? And should we then
think that God would have permitted Sylvester to accept an occasion of
sin? I will not suffer this injustice to be done that most holy man, I
will not allow this affront to be offered that most excellent pontiff,
that he should be said to have accepted empires, kingdoms, provinces,
things which those who wish to enter the clergy are wont, indeed, to
renounce. Little did Sylvester possess, little also the other holy
pontiffs, those men whose presence was inviolable even among enemies, as
Leo’s presence overawed and broke down the wild soul of the barbarian
king, which the strength of Rome had not availed to break down nor
overawe.[531] But recent supreme pontiffs, that is, those having riches
and pleasures in abundance, seem to work hard to make themselves just as
impious and foolish as those early pontiffs were wise and holy, and to
extinguish the lofty praises of those men by every possible infamy. Who
that calls himself a Christian can calmly bear this?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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