The treatment of nature in English poetry between Pope and WordsworthReynolds, Myra
History
The treatment of nature in English poetry between Pope and Wordsworth
Reynolds, Myra
English poetry -- History and criticism; Nature in literature
Of far more importance than any of the artists mentioned in the
foregoing paragraph is Paul Sandby,[634] who, as has already been
indicated, was the first to make known to art the wild and beautiful
scenery of the Scotch Highlands. In 1773 he exhibited his first Welsh
picture, and after that he did much work in Wales. Though not the first
to paint in that region--for Boydell, Wilson, Farington, and Devis were
ahead of him--he yet did much to show its picturesque possibilities.
His important Welsh “aquatint views taken on the spot” appeared in
four sets of twelve plates each, beginning in 1775, the very year of
Boydell’s publication of Wilson’s “Six Views.” These mountain pictures,
especially those of the second series, justly rank as the most vital
landscape work contemporary with Wilson and Gainsborough. “Llangolin
in Denbigh,” “Conwyd Mill,” “Llanberis Lake and Great Mountain
Snowdon,” “Pont-y-Pair over the River Conway” are but a few of the many
pictures that show with what enthusiasm Sandby surrendered himself to
impressions from the grand scenery of Wales. The striking change from
early eighteenth-century topographical sketches where the building
was merely rendered slightly more attractive by washed-in skies and
greensward is evidenced by such pictures as Sandby’s “Wynnestay,
Seat of Sir Watkins William Wynne” which is a pure landscape with no
house visible. So, too, in “Chirk Castle” there is but the faintest
indication of the castle in the distance. Sandby’s original purpose may
have been topographical but the outcome was pure landscape of great
interest and significance.
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