The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counselZola, Émile
History
The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counsel
Zola, Émile
Dreyfus, Alfred, 1859-1935; Trials (Seditious libel) -- France -- History -- 19th century; Zola, Émile, 1840-1902 -- Trials, litigation, etc.
M. Leblois.--“The following telegram: ‘We have proofs that the
dispatch was manufactured by Georges. Blanche,’ suggests to me this
reflection: Who, outside of the war department, could then know that
an inquiry was in progress concerning Major Esterhazy, and especially
that the basis of this inquiry was a dispatch? That was an absolute
secret. The two telegrams of which I have spoken were not the only
elements of this complicated plot against Colonel Picquart. There were
many other telegrams sent by third parties. For instance, an individual
sent from Paris a telegram signed ‘Baron Keller’ and addressed to a
pretended Baroness Keller at Sousse. All these telegrams were intended
to compromise Colonel Picquart. The two which I have cited are the
only ones that reached him, but they are only the centre of a very
complicated network. He referred to all of this in an article in ‘La
Libre Parole’ of November 16, 1897.”
M. Labori.--“M. Leblois has told us that Colonel Picquart left the war
department November 16, 1896. Could he tell us what was the attitude
of his superiors, and especially of General Gonse, toward him at that
time? Did Colonel Picquart go in disgrace, and how has he been treated
since, up to the time of his recall to Paris, under circumstances with
which the jurors must be familiar, at the beginning of the Esterhazy
inquiry?”
M. Leblois.--“Colonel Picquart’s superiors behaved toward him in
the most kindly manner throughout his inquiry concerning Major
Esterhazy,--an inquiry which began toward the end of spring and
continued until September. According to Colonel Picquart, it was
not until the moment had come for a decision in this matter that a
difference of opinion was revealed between his superiors and himself.
This difference did not assume an acute form at first. In the beginning
it was simply an exchange of opposite views, such as often takes place
between inferiors and superiors. The solution of the matter, clearly
stated in a letter from Colonel Picquart bearing date of September 5,
1896, remained in suspense until November, 1896. At that moment things
were growing worse under influences which I do not exactly know myself.
Perhaps the government, upon the question being laid before it, decided
that there was no occasion to review the Dreyfus case. I know nothing
about it; I can only form hypotheses. Answering M. Labori’s question,
I will say this: when Colonel Picquart left the war department, they
gave him not the slightest hint that he was sent away in disgrace.
On the contrary, they represented to him as a favor the rather vague
mission with which he was entrusted. They said to him: ‘You are to go
away for a few days. You will go to Nancy, to do certain things.’ When
once he was at Nancy, they said to him: ‘Go elsewhere.’ Thus from day
to day they gave him new orders, continually prolonging his mission;
and the colonel, who had left Paris without extra clothing, was told,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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