(5) After a temporary adjournment of the first session, the Sanhedrin
reassembled at the break of day to retry Jesus, and to determine how He
should be brought before Pilate.
(6) In the early morning of April 7th, Jesus was led before Pontius
Pilate, who was then stopping in the palace of Herod on the hill of
Zion, his customary residence when he came up from Cæsarea to Jerusalem
to attend the Jewish national festivals. A brief trial of Jesus by
Pilate, on the charge of high treason against Cæsar, was then had in
front of and within the palace of Herod. The result was an acquittal of
the prisoner by the Roman procurator, who expressed his verdict in these
words: "I find in him no fault at all."
(7) Instead of releasing Jesus after having found Him not guilty,
Pilate, being intimidated by the rabble, sent the prisoner away to
Herod, Tetrarch of Galilee, who was then in attendance upon the Passover
Feast, and was at that moment residing in the ancient palace of the
Asmoneans in the immediate neighborhood of the residence of Pilate. A
brief, informal hearing was had before Herod, who, having mocked and
brutalized the prisoner, sent Him back to the Roman governor.
(8) After the return of Jesus from the Court of Herod, Pilate assembled
the priests and elders, announced to them that Herod had found no fault
with the prisoner in their midst, reminded them that he himself had
acquitted Him, and offered to scourge and then release Him. This
compromise and subterfuge were scornfully rejected by the Jews who had
demanded the crucifixion of Jesus. Pilate, after much vacillation,
finally yielded to the demands of the mob and ordered the prisoner to be
crucified.
From this brief outline of the proceedings against Jesus, the reader
will readily perceive that there were two distinct trials: a Hebrew and
a Roman. He will notice further that each trial was marked by three
distinct features or appearances. The Hebrew trial was characterized by:
(1) The appearance before Annas.
(2) The trial at the night session of the Sanhedrin.
(3) The examination at the morning sitting of the same court.
The Roman trial was marked by:
(1) The appearance of Jesus before Pilate.
(2) His arraignment before Herod.
(3) His reappearance before Pilate.
The first volume of this work has been devoted to the Hebrew trial of
Jesus, and a distinctively Hebrew impress has been given to all its
pages. The second volume has been devoted to the Roman trial, and a
distinctively Roman impress has been given it. Each exhibits a distinct
view of the subject. Taken together, they comprehend the most important
and famous judicial transaction in history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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