The Trial of Reuben Crandall, M.D.: Charged with Publishing and Circulating Seditious and Incendiary Papers, &c. in the District of Columbia, with the Intent of Exciting Servile Insurrection. Carefully Reported, and Compiled from the Written Statements of the Court and the Counsel.Unknown
History
The Trial of Reuben Crandall, M.D.: Charged with Publishing and Circulating Seditious and Incendiary Papers, &c. in the District of Columbia, with the Intent of Exciting Servile Insurrection. Carefully Reported, and Compiled from the Written Statements of the Court and the Counsel.
Unknown
American Anti-Slavery Society; Crandall, Reuben, 1805?-1838 -- Trials, litigation, etc.; Slavery -- Washington (D.C.); Trials (Seditious libel) -- Washington (D.C.)
which were of old and which of new date. There was a considerable
interval between the dates, but don't remember how long. While the
examination was going on, there was a great commotion outside of the
jail, and a loud knocking at the door; the prisoner seemed agitated,
which was not wonderful, considering the circumstances. Don't recollect
that he said any thing about the time when the words "_please read and
circulate_" were written on the pamphlets.
_Mr. Key_ here admitted that he recollected hearing the prisoner say,
at the examination in the jail, that the endorsements were written two
years before.
_Mr. Morsell_ continued. Don't remember that Crandall presented a
written paper. Think it likely he did. There were three magistrates
sitting, and it might have been given to one of the other two. He
believed it appeared, on the examination, that Crandall had been in
this District some months.
_Clement T. Coote, Esq._, one of the magistrates who examined the
traverser in the jail, deposed that Henry King, upon his examination,
stated that the words "_please read and circulate_" were written upon
the pamphlet when he got it from Crandall. A bundle of the tracts were
brought in. Crandall said he had received them just as he was leaving
New York, on his way to this District. He was going down to the boat
when they were brought to him. Crandall stated, as witness distinctly
recollects, that the endorsements were made some time before. Witness
did not recollect that he stated the precise time, but that he said the
endorsements were made some time before. Did not recollect that he said
he came on directly to Washington. After the pamphlets were shown to
King and Crandall, witness's impression was that Crandall had been
detained some where on the way, and in the interval had written the
words. There was no contradiction that he noticed in Crandall's
statements. Crandall admitted that the words were in his handwriting,
but said they were written some time before. Crandall said they were all
there except about a dozen. He did not say whether he had distributed
any; but witness did not understand him to state that the number had
been diminished since he came here, but that the bundle exhibited
embraced all the tracts which he brought with him from New York.
Witness's impression that they were all the pamphlets which witness
brought to the District, except the one which he lent to King; but
Crandall did not in his statement except that one. He understood
Crandall that all that he received at New York were there, except about
a dozen. He recollected that Crandall said he had been a subscriber to
some of the abolition publications. Witness or one of the magistrates
asked Crandall "whether he was aware of the nature of the pamphlets when
he left New York?" To which Crandall replied that he supposed them to
be of the character with those for which he had been in the habit of
subscribing. Crandall was also asked "why he was put in possession by
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