The Trial of Theodore Parker: For the "Misdemeanor" of a Speech in Faneuil Hall against Kidnapping, before the Circuit Court of the United States, at Boston, April 3, 1855, with the DefenceParker, Theodore
Religion
The Trial of Theodore Parker: For the "Misdemeanor" of a Speech in Faneuil Hall against Kidnapping, before the Circuit Court of the United States, at Boston, April 3, 1855, with the Defence
Parker, Theodore
Antislavery movements -- Massachusetts -- Boston; United States -- Fugitive slave law (1850)
"I read of a custom among the old Romans, that once every
year they had a solemn feast for their slaves; at which they
had liberty, without exception, to speak what they would,
thereby to ease their afflicted minds; which being finished,
they severally returned to their former servitude. This may,
with some resemblance and distinction, well set forth our
present state; where now, after the revolution of some time,
and grievous sufferance of many violent oppressions, we
have, as those slaves had, a day of liberty of speech; but
shall not, I trust, be hereafter slaves, for we are free:
yet what new illegal proceedings our estates and persons
have suffered under, my heart yearns to think, my tongue
falters to utter. They have been well represented by divers
worthy gentlemen before me; yet one grievance, and the main
one, as I conceive, hath not been touched, which is our
Religion: religion, Mr. Speaker, made vendible by
commission, and men, for pecuniary annual rates, dispensed
withal; Judgments of law against our liberty there have been
three; each latter stepping forwarder than the former, upon
the Rights of the Subject; aiming, in the end, to tread and
trample underfoot our law, and that even in the form of
law."
"The first was the Judgment of the Postnati, (the Scots,)
... The second was the Judgment upon Impositions, in the
Exchequer Court by the barons; which hath been the source
and fountain of many bitter waters of affliction unto our
merchants." "The third was that fatal late Judgment against
the Liberty of the Subject imprisoned by the king, argued
and pronounced but by one judge alone." "I can live,
although another who has no right be put to live with me;
nay, I can live although I pay excises and impositions more
than I do; but to have my liberty, which is the soul of my
life, taken from me by power; and to have my body pent up in
a gaol, without remedy by law, and to be so adjudged: O
improvident ancestors! O unwise forefathers! To be so
curious in providing for the quiet possession of our lands,
and the liberties of Parliament; and to neglect our persons
and bodies, and to let them lie in prison, and that _durante
bene placito_, remediless! If this be law, why do we talk of
liberties? Why do we trouble ourselves with a dispute about
law, franchises, property of goods, and the like? What may
any man call his own, if not the Liberty of his Person? I am
weary of treading these ways."[96]
[Footnote 96: 2 Parl. Hist. 232. See also 441, 471. He had been thrown
into the Tower by James in 1624. Cabbala (3d Ed.), 311.]
In 1641 Sir Philip Parker, Knight of the Shire for Suffolk, in his
place in Parliament, thus spoke:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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