The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
Banarwâr, Bandarwâr.—A sub-caste of Banyas found principally in the
Benares Division. They have thirty-six sections, which are thus given
in Mirzapur—Mâlhan, Sothiyân, Sanbhariya, Abakahon, Rupiya, Katariya,
Patsariya, Thagwariya, Manihariya, Narihiya, Nakthariya, Khatwatiya,
Khelaniya, Burbak, Manipariya, Jhatwatiya, Purwar, Deriya, Puriya,
Kalyâniya, Dhângar, Sonmukhiya, Chaudhariya, Sethiyân, Bairah,
Naiphiriya, Katholiya, Beriya, Kakariya, Badana, Kasauliya, Lohkhariya,
Panchlatiya, Dhenk, Bajâj, Motariya, and lastly those who have no
knowledge of their gotra call themselves Akâsh Bhânwari. These sections
marry indiscriminately. They are often initiated into the Râmanandi
sect of Vaishnavas. To the East they worship, as a sort of fetish
(apparently from some fancied connection of name), the bandi or chain
worn by women on the forehead. To this on the day of the Nâgpanchami
they offer prayers, cakes (pûri), usually one hundred and eight in
number, and garlands of flowers. They worship Mahâbîr and the
Pânchonpîr in the usual way. Their priests are Tiwâri Brâhmans who are
said to serve the royal family of Rîwa. They make their living as
brokers, and by selling brass vessels, cloth, money-changing and
similar mercantile business. Those who live towards the North eat meat,
but the others do not. Drinking is prohibited. They eat pakki cooked by
Brâhmans, Kshatriyas and Vaisyas. They will eat kachchi cooked only by
members of their own sub-caste. Some Brâhmans, and Kshatriyas will eat
pakki cooked by them. Kahârs and Nâis will eat kachchi cooked by them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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