The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
5. Dâdu appears to have taught the unity of God. “To this day,” says
Mr. Coldstream, [272] “the Dâdupanthis use the phrase Sat Râm, the True
God, as a current phrase expressive of their creed. He forbids the
worship of idols and did not build temples; now temples are built by
his followers, who say that in them they worship “The Book.” “The
worship,” according to Professor Wilson, “is addressed to Râma, but it
is restricted to the Japa or repetition of his name, and the Râma
intended is the deity negatively described in the Vedanta theology.” In
fact the doctrine of Dâdu is sometimes described as pantheistic. The
religious works of the sect contain many of the sayings of Kabîr. The
chief of these are the Dâdubâni, the Sakya-granth and the Janamlîla,
which contains an account of the Guru and his disciples. In the Panjâb
the celibates of to-day wear white cloths in contrast to most other
Sâdhs who wear ochre-coloured clothes. They abjure flesh and wine, and
they shave both beard and moustache. They wear necklaces and have white
round caps on their heads, to which is attached a piece of cloth which
hangs down the back.
6. At the Census of 1891 there were only five members of this sect
recorded in these Provinces, of whom four were found in the Sahâranpur
and one in the Muzaffarnagar District.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE NÂGAS AND DÂDUPANTHIS ACCORDING
TO THE CENSUS OF 1891.
===============+============+======+=======
Districts. |Dâdupanthis.|Nâgas.|Total.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~~
Dehra Dûn | ... | 3| 3
Sahâranpur | 4 | 14| 18
Muzaffarnagar | 1 | 4| 5
Aligarh | ... | 25| 25
Agra | ... | 43| 43
Mainpuri | ... | 2| 2
Etah | ... | 4| 4
Shâhjahânpur | ... | 7| 7
Fatehpur | ... | 2| 2
Bânda | ... | 1| 1
Hamîrpur | ... | 5| 5
Allahâbâd | ... | 3| 3
Gorakhpur | ... | 4| 4
Basti | ... | 280| 280
Garhwâl | ... | 13| 13
Tarâi | ... | 1| 1
+~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~~
| 5 | 411| 416
Total +~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| Males 335
| Females 76
===============+===========================
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