The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
5. Next comes the wedding feast (byâh ka bhât). Unmarried boys among
Dhobis do not eat boiled rice (bhât). They taste it first after they
are married. The next day the bride goes off with her husband. On the
third day is the panwpheri, when, if the two houses are near, the bride
goes alone back to her father’s house and comes home by herself to her
husband. Widows are married in the ordinary way by the sagâi or
dharauna form and the levirate is allowed, but it is not compulsory on
the widow to take the younger brother of her late husband.
[Birth and death ceremonies.] 6. The ceremonies at birth and death are
of the usual type common among tribes of the same social standing. The
ceremonial shaving (mûnran) is not usually done unless the parents have
been blessed with a son in answer to a vow (manauti).
[Religion.] 7. Dhobis usually worship the Pânchonpîr and Devi. They are
much given to the worship of ghosts, one of whom named Ghatoriya has a
great reputation in Bundelkhand. They have a very strong tribal council
and are very severe on breaches of caste custom. They rank of course
very low in the social scale, and no respectable Hindu will take
anything from their hands. He is the subject of many proverbs:
Nai dhobiniya aweli,
Chirkutwe sâbun laweli.
“The new washerwoman will apply soap even to rags.” “A new broom sweeps
clean.” Dhobi par Dhobi base, tab kapre par sâbun pare. “When many
Dhobis compete, then only does soap reach the clothes.” [326]
DISTRIBUTION OF DHOBIS ACCORDING TO THE CENSUS OF 1891.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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