The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
2. The Dikhtiyâna territory is said to have extended from the borders
of Baiswâra on the east, to Sandi Pâli on the west, and from the Gomati
to the Ganges, including fourteen parganas. Whatever be their claim to
an extensive dominion in the west, there can be no doubt that during
this period the Dikhit Râja held a very high position in the country,
and that this was the time when Dikhtiyâna became famous as a
geographical expression. The list of marriages preserved by the bard
proves this, containing, as it does, the names of the daughters of the
Jângra Râja of Dhaurahra, the Bachgoti of Korar, the Gautam of Argal,
the Bandhalgoti of Garh Amethi, and the Bisen of Mânikpur. With an Oudh
Râjput it is always an object of ambition to marry his daughters into a
family of a higher rank and position than his own, whatever the
attendant expense may be. The chiefs of Eastern Oudh make it their
ambition to marry their daughters only into the great Kachhwâha and
Chauhân clans of Mainpuri and Etâwah; that they should have chosen the
Râja of Dikhtiyâna for their son-in-law is a proof that at that time
his rank and influence were as great as those of the older Western
Râjas are now.
[The Dikhits of the North-west Provinces.] 3. The sept in pargana
Pachotar of Ghâzipur [336] is called from the country they occupy
Pachtoriya. They claim to be Sûrajbansis of Ajudhya, whence they
emigrated to Gujarât. The Ghâzipur branch say that they came from
Bulandshahr about twenty generations ago, and now occupy nearly the
whole of the Pachotar pargana. In Azamgarh [337] they have been
dispossessed of most of their property by the Birwârs. There is another
Azamgarh sept known as Dikhitwâr, who are probably their kindred. They
say that their ancestors came from somewhere in the west and occupied
untenanted land, where the sept now resides. According to Sir H. M.
Elliot, they give their daughters in marriage to the Sombansi,
Raghubansi, Gaharwâr, and Bais, and take brides from the Sengar,
Donwâr, and Kausik septs. In Oudh they have recently been allied only
with neighbouring clans—Sengar, Sakarwâr, Raikwâr, Janwâr, etc., and
infanticide used to be the general rule of the sept.
[Marriage connections.] 4. In Unâo the Dikhits generally give brides to
the Chauhân, Bhadauriya, Kachhwâha, Sengar, and Râthaur septs beyond
the Ganges, and occasionally to the Panwâr: they generally marry their
sons in the Janwâr, Bisen, Mahror, Gautam or Chauhân septs of the
district, Sombansi, Raghubansi, Amethiya, Gaharwâr, Kath, Bais, Gahlot,
Panwâr, or Solankhi septs.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE DIKHIT RÂJPUTS ACCORDING
TO THE CENSUS OF 1891.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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