The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 2 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
==============+========
District. | Number.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~
Dehra Dûn | 41
Sahâranpur | 577
Muzaffarnagar | 1,072
Meerut | 2,016
Bulandshahr | 1,945
Aligarh | 512
Mathura | 987
Agra | 231
Farrukhâbâd | 50
Mainpuri | 73
Etâwah | 67
Etah | 98
Bareilly | 11
Bijnor | 815
Budâun | 434
Morâdâbâd | 490
Shâhjahânpur | 425
Pilibhît | 231
Cawnpur | 87
Bânda | 12
Hamîrpur | 7
Allahâbâd | 113
Jhânsi | 4
Jâlaun | 59
Benares | 153
Mirzapur | 22
Jaunpur | 314
Ghâzipur | 31
Ballia | 216
Gorakhpur | 809
Basti | 116
Azamgarh | 325
Tarâi | 223
Lucknow | 222
Unâo | 26
Sîtapur | 173
Hardoi | 170
Kheri | 308
Gonda | 95
Bahrâich | 79
Sultânpur | 12
Partâbgarh | 11
Bârabanki | 10
+~~~~~~~~
Total | 13,672
==============+========
Bind.—A non-Aryan tribe in the Eastern Districts of the Division, and
with scattered colonies elsewhere. The name is said to be derived from
the Vindhya [118] hills of Central India. One legend quoted by Mr.
Risley [119] tells “how a traveller passing by the foot of the hills
heard a strange flute-like sound coming out of a clump of bamboos. He
cut a shoot and took from it a fleshy substance, which afterwards grew
into a man, the supposed ancestor of the Binds. The myth seems to be of
a totemistic character, but other traces of totemism are not
forthcoming.” One account in Mirzapur makes Bind, Kewat, Mallâh,
Luniya, Paskewata, Kuchbandhiya, and Musahar the descendants of Nikhâd,
who was produced by the Rishis from the thigh of Râja Vena. Another
Mirzapur legend tells how, in the beginning of all things, Mahâdeva
made a lump of earth and endued it with life. The creature thus
produced asked Mahâdeva what he should eat. The god pointed to a tank
and told him to eat the fish and the wild rice (tinni) which grew near
the banks. Since then this is the food of the Binds. They have no
traditions of emigration from any other part of the country. The exact
position of the Binds is not easily determined. About Mirzapur there
are two sub-castes, Kharê and Dhusiya, the latter of whom probably take
their name from Jhusi, an old town on the Ganges, in the Allahâbâd
District. [120] The Kharê Binds call themselves Kewat, and there seems
little doubt that they intermarry with other Kewats. Another story says
Binds and Luniyas were formerly all Binds, and that the present Luniyas
are descendants of a Bind who consented to dig a grave for a Muhammadan
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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