The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.Hartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Natural history -- Tropics; Tropics
The Lanceolated Honey Eater chooses for the site of its pendulous
dwelling the thinnest twigs which grow at the summit of the enormous
gum trees; where, owing to the great height at which it is placed and
the surrounding leaves, even the eagle eye of the native Australian
can with difficulty detect it; while the White Throated Honey Eater
(_Entomophila albogularis_), detesting the wind, loves to frequent
the dense mangrove thickets which edge the bays and creeks. In these
places, often scarcely two feet from the water, and invariably so
placed as to be under the protection of a spray of leaves, may be found
its curious nest, which is about as large as a breakfast cup, and very
much the same shape.
[Illustration: SWALLOW DICÆUM.]
Besides the Honey Eaters, Australia has many other expert
nest-builders, such as the Rock Warbler (_Origma rubricata_), which
suspends its nest from the rocks in sheltered places, wherever an
overhanging ledge affords protection from the elements; the _Sericornis
citreogularis_, which constructs its dwelling in the centre of the
large masses of moss which in the Australian forests often accumulate
at the extremities of drooping branches, and the brilliantly coloured
Swallow Dicæum (_Dicæum hirundinaceum_), which hangs its pretty nest
from the tops of the tallest Casuarinas, where its minute body can
scarcely be seen without the assistance of glasses; but nothing can be
more extraordinary than the constructions of the Bower Birds, which are
built not for the useful purpose of containing the young, but purely as
a playing place or an assembly room.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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