The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle agesHueffer, Francis
History
The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle ages
Hueffer, Francis
Provençal poetry -- History and criticism; Troubadours
intra cambra arma oncle
ongla intra cambra arma
arma oncle verga ongla
verga ongla intra cambra
oncle verga ongla intra
cambra arma oncle verga
V. STANZA. VI. STANZA. TORNADA.
verga ongla ongla—oncle
oncle verga verga—arma
intra cambra cambra—intra
arma oncle
cambra arma
ongla intra
It will be observed that the second stanza repeats the rhyme-words of the
first in this order, 6, 1, 5, 2, 4, 3, and exactly the same relation will
be found to obtain between each stanza of the poem and its predecessor.
Whether there was some hidden significance in this sequence it is
impossible to tell. But one is inclined to suspect that it must have been
some such attraction which induced the great Dante to imitate Arnaut
Daniel’s device with perfect accuracy. Or was it the pseudo-scientific
regularity of the scheme, so fascinating to the mediæval mind, which
attracted him? Anyhow, the fact is undeniable that Dante’s poem in
question, although infinitely superior, by its poetic beauty, to anything
that Arnaut Daniel ever wrote, is, as regards its metrical scheme, an
exact copy of the troubadour’s _sestina_. Only in two minor points has
Dante dared to deviate from his model, in points, too, which do not
materially interfere with the position of the rhyme-words. These are,
the length of the opening lines of each stanza, which in Provençal are
by one foot shorter than the other verses, while in Italian they are of
equal size; and the arrangement of the rhyme-words of the _tornada_.
But Dante’s licence in these details makes his strict adherence to the
essential idea of the form all the more significant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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