The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Washington seems to have been little of a reader except of books on
agriculture, which he bought, read, and even made careful abstracts of
many, and on this subject alone did he ever seem to write from
pleasure. As a lad, he notes in his journal that he is reading _The
Spectator_ and a history of England, but after those two brief entries
there is no further mention of books or reading in his daily memorandum
of “where and how my time is spent.” In his ledger, too, almost the
least common expenditure entered is one for books. Nor do his London
invoices, so far as extant, order any books but those which treated of
farming and horses. In the settlement of the Custis estate, “I had no
particular reason for keeping and handing down to his son, the books of
the late Colo Custis saving that I thought it would be taking the
advantage of a low appraisement, to make them my own property at it,
and that to sell them was not an object.”
With the broadening that resulted from the command of the army more
attention was paid to books, and immediately upon the close of the
Revolution Washington ordered the following works: “Life of Charles the
Twelfth,” “Life of Louis the Fifteenth,” “Life and Reign of Peter the
Great,” Robertson’s “History of America,” Voltaire’s “Letters,”
Vertot’s “Revolution of Rome” and “Revolution of Portugal,” “Life of
Gustavus Adolphus,” Sully’s “Memoirs,” Goldsmith’s “Natural History,”
“Campaigns of Marshal Turenne,” Chambaud’s “French and English
Dictionary,” Locke “on the Human Understanding,” and Robertson’s
“Charles the Fifth.” From this time on he was a fairly constant
book-buyer, and subscribed as a “patron” to a good many forthcoming
works, while many were sent him as gifts. On politics he seems to have
now read with interest; yet in 1797, after his retirement from the
Presidency, in writing of the manner in which he spent his hours, he
said, “it may strike you that in this detail no mention is made of any
portion of time allotted to reading. The remark would be just, for I
have not looked into a book since I came home, nor shall I be able to
do it until I have discharged my workmen; probably not before the
nights grow long when possibly I may be looking into Doomsday book.”
There can be no doubt that through all his life Washington gave to
reading only the time he could not use on more practical affairs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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