The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
His library was a curious medley of books, if those on military science
and agriculture are omitted. There is a fair amount of the standard
history of the day, a little theology, so ill assorted as to suggest
gifts rather than purchases, a miscellany of contemporary politics, and
a very little belles-lettres. In political science the only works in
the slightest degree noticeable are Smith’s “Wealth of Nations,” “The
Federalist,” and Rousseau’s “Social Compact,” and, as the latter was in
French, it could not have been read. In lighter literature Homer,
Shakespeare, and Burns, Lord Chesterfield, Swift, Smollett, Fielding,
and Sterne, and “Don Quixote,” are the only ones deserving notice. It
is worthy of mention that Washington’s favorite quotation was Addison’s
“’Tis not in mortals to command success,” but he also utilized with
considerable aptitude quotations from Shakespeare and Sterne. There
were half a dozen of the ephemeral novels of the day, but these were
probably Mrs. Washington’s, as her name is written in one, and her
husband’s in none. Writing to his grandson, Washington warned him that
“light reading (by this, I mean books of little importance) may amuse
for the moment, but leaves nothing solid behind.”
[Illustration: WASHINGTON’S BOOK-PLATE]
One element of Washington’s reading which cannot be passed over without
notice is that of newspapers. In his early life he presumably read the
only local paper of the time (the _Virginia Gazette_), for when an
anonymous writer, “Centinel,” in 1756, charged that Washington’s
regiment was given over to drunkenness and other misbehavior, he drew
up a reply, which he sent with ten shillings to the newspaper, but the
printer apparently declined to print it, for it never appeared.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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