The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
What Washington believed has been a source of much dispute. Jefferson
states “that Gouverneur Morris, who pretended to be in his secrets, and
believed himself to be so, has often told me that General Washington
believed no more of that system than he himself did,” and Morris, it is
scarcely necessary to state, was an atheist. The same authority quotes
Rush, to the effect that “when the clergy addressed General Washington
on his departure from the government, it was observed in their
consultation, that he had never, on any occasion, said a word to the
public which showed a belief in the Christian religion, and they
thought they should so pen their address, as to force him at length to
declare publicly whether he was a Christian or not They did so. But, he
observed, the old fox was too cunning for them. He answered every
article of their address particularly except that, which he passed over
without notice.”
Whatever his belief, in all public ways Washington threw his influence
in favor of religion, and kept what he really believed a secret, and in
only one thing did he disclose his real thoughts. It is asserted that
before the Revolution he partook of the sacrament, but this is only
affirmed by hearsay, and better evidence contradicts it. After that war
he did not, it is certain. Nelly Custis states that on “communion
Sundays he left the church with me, after the blessing, and returned
home, and we sent the carriage back for my grandmother.” And the
assistant minister of Christ Church in Philadelphia states that—
“Observing that on Sacrament Sundays, Gen’l Washington, immediately
after the Desk and Pulpit services, went out with the greater part of
the congregation, always leaving Mrs. Washington with the communicants,
she _invariably_ being one, I considered it my duty, in a sermon on
Public Worship, to state the unhappy tendency of _example_,
particularly those in elevated stations, who invariably turned their
backs upon the celebration of the Lord’s Supper. I acknowledge the
remark was intended for the President, as such, he received it. A few
days after, in conversation with, I believe, a Senator of the U.S. he
told me he had dined the day before with the President, who in the
course of the conversation at the table, said, that on the preceding
Sunday, he had received a very just reproof from the pulpit, for always
leaving the church before the administration of the Sacrament; that he
honored the preacher for his integrity and candour; that he had never
considered the influence of his example; that he would never again give
cause for the repetition of the reproof; and that, as he had never been
a communicant, were he to become one then, it would be imputed to an
ostentatious display of religious zeal arising altogether from his
elevated station. Accordingly he afterwards never came on the morning
of Sacrament Sunday, tho’ at other times, a constant attendant in the
morning.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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