The True Story of Christopher Columbus, Called the Great AdmiralBrooks, Elbridge S. (Elbridge Streeter)
History
The True Story of Christopher Columbus, Called the Great Admiral
Brooks, Elbridge S. (Elbridge Streeter)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506 -- Juvenile literature; Explorers -- Juvenile literature
The town of Palos, as you can see from your map of Spain, is situated at
the mouth of the river Tinto on a little bay in the southwestern part
of Spain, not far from the borders of Portugal. To-day the sea has gone
away from it so much that it is nearly high and dry; but four hundred
years ago it was quite a seaport, when Spain did not have a great many
sea towns on the Atlantic coast.
At the time of Columbus's voyage the king and queen of Spain were
angry with the port of Palos for something its people had done that was
wrong--just what this was we do not know. But to punish the town, and
because Columbus wished to sail from there, the king and queen ordered
that Palos should pay them a fine for their wrong-doing. And this fine
was to lend the king and queen of Spain, for one year, without pay, two
sailing vessels of the kind called caravel's, armed and equipped "for
the service of the crown"--that is, for the use of the king and queen of
Spain, in the western voyage that Columbus was to make.
When Columbus called together the leading people of Palos to meet him in
the church of St. George and hear the royal commands, they came; but at
first they did not understand just what they must do. But when they knew
that they must send two of their ships and some of their sailing men
on this dreadful voyage far out upon the terrible Sea of Darkness, they
were terribly distressed. Nobody was willing to go. They would obey the
commands of the king and queen and furnish the two ships, but as for
sailing off with this crazy sea captain--that they would not do.
Then the king's officers went to work. They seized some sailors
(impressed is the word for this), and made them go; they took some
from the jails, and gave them their freedom as a reward for going; they
begged and threatened and paid in advance, and still it was hard to
get enough men for the two ships. Then Captain Pinzon, who had promised
Columbus that he would join him, tried his hand. He added a third ship
to the Admiral's "fleet." He made big promises to the sailors, and
worked for weeks, until at last he was able to do what even the royal
commands could not do, and a crew of ninety men was got together to man
the three vessels. The names of these three vessels were the Capitana
(changed before it sailed to the Santa Maria), the Pinta and the Nina
or Baby. Captain de la Cosa commanded the Santa Maria, Captain Martin
Alonso Pinzon the Pinta and his brother, Captain Vincent Pinzon, the
Nina. The Santa Maria was the largest of the three vessels; it was
therefore selected as the leader of the fleet--the flag-ship, as it is
called--and upon it sailed the commander of the expedition, the Admiral
Don Christopher Columbus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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