The Truth about Jesus : Is He a Myth?Mangasarian, M. M. (Mangasar Mugurditch)
Religion
The Truth about Jesus : Is He a Myth?
Mangasarian, M. M. (Mangasar Mugurditch)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Rationalism
Until not very long ago, it was universally believed that William Tell
was a historical character. But it is now proven beyond any reasonable
doubt, that Tell and his apple are altogether mythical.
Notwithstanding that a great poet has made him the theme of a powerful
drama, and a great composer devoted one of his operas to his heroic
achievements; notwithstanding also that the Swiss show the crossbow
with which he is supposed to have shot at the apple on his son's head--he
is now admitted to be only a legendary hero. The principal arguments
which have led the educated world to revise its views concerning William
Tell are that, the Swiss historians, Faber and Hamurbin, who lived shortly
after the "hero," and who wrote the history of their country, as Josephus
did that of his, do not mention Tell. Had such a man existed before their
time, they could not have failed to refer to him. Their complete silence
is damaging beyond help to the historicity of Tell. Neither does the
historian, who was an eye witness of the battle of Morgarten in 1315,
mention the name of Tell. The Zurich Chronicle of 1497, also omits to
refer to his story. In the accounts of the struggle of the Swiss against
Austria, which drove the former into rebellion and ultimate independence,
Tell's name cannot be found. Yet all these arguments are not half so
damaging to the William Tell story, as the silence of Josephus is to the
Jesus story. Jesus was supposed to have worked greater wonders and to have
created a wider sensation than Tell; therefore, it is more difficult to
explain the silence of historians like Josephus, Pliny and Quintilian;
or of philosophers like Philo, Seneca and Epictetus, concerning Jesus,
than to explain the silence of the Swiss chroniclers concerning Tell.
THE JESUS STORY A RELIGIOUS DRAMA
We have now progressed far enough in our investigation to pause a
moment for reflection before we proceed any further. I am conscious of
no intentional misrepresentation or suppression of the facts relating
to the question in hand. If I have erred through ignorance, I shall
correct any mistake I may have made, if some good reader will take the
trouble to enlighten me. I am also satisfied that I have not commanded
the evidence, but have allowed the evidence to command me. I am not
interested in either proving or disproving the existence of the New-
Testament Jesus. I am not an advocate, I am rather an umpire, who
hears the evidence and pronounces his decision accordingly. Let the
lawyers or the advocates argue _pro_ and _con_. I only weigh,--and I
am sure, impartially,--the evidence which the witnesses offer. We have
heard and examined quite a number of these, and, I, at least, am
compelled to say, that unless stronger evidence be forthcoming, a
historical Jesus has not been proven by the evidence thus far taken
in. This does not mean that there is no evidence whatever that Jesus
was a real existence, but that the evidence is not enough to prove it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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