_Fock._ 'A short time ago I was in the trenches. My God! what did I not see? The suffering, the wounds, the sickness--never shall I forget the sights. Who is better or more noble than the private soldier? Who can equal him in gallantry, unselfishness, and endurance? We should not let him die for nothing. We should not let him die unless something is gained thereby. The losses will be greater now if the Japanese mount guns in Erh-lung-shan----' _Mekhmandaroff._ 'I have already guaranteed that I will not allow them to bring a single gun into action there.' _Fock._ 'Think of the wretched men--hungry, worn out----' _Smirnoff._ 'I have heard everything that has been said on the subject, and I consider it my duty to state that, according to regulations, there should be in every fortress secret instructions in which the _raison d'être_ of the fortress in the theatre of war is defined. According to these instructions, the Commandant is to be the judge as to the extent to which the fortress has done its duty--fulfilled its mission. Unfortunately, such instructions do not exist in this fortress. One of the objects of this fortress--to afford a refuge and protection to the fleet--ceased to exist when the fleet was destroyed. The other object--to co-operate in the strategical plans of the main army by keeping employed the Japanese army now laying siege to us--is not finished. No matter what the opinion on the question may be, the Regulations for the Guidance of Commanders of Fortresses definitely require them to hold out till all strength and means are exhausted, which with us is far from the case. Thus we must continue the defence. The scheme of defence conforming to actual circumstances should be as follows: So long as possible we should hold the Chinese Wall, as from behind it we can throw hand-grenades and fire mines. To strengthen our fighting line we must weaken Liao-tieh-shan and Signal Hill.' (Fock shook his head and tried to interrupt.) 'I am sure that we can hold on to the Chinese Wall for a fortnight. Then we will fall back on the second line--_i.e._, Tumulus Battery, Vladimir, Mitrofanieff, and Nameless Hills. This line has one defect--that it won't be possible to keep the supports and reserves near it, owing to the scarcity of cover. We must therefore regard it as a rear-guard position; but, all the same, we shall be able to hold the enemy on it for a week. Finally, there is the third line on Stonebroken Ridge, running from the left to the northern portion of the town wall, and from the right to Big Hill. It is at present well fortified, and has directly in rear of it a number of buildings, in which the supports and reserves can get cover. Thanks to the strength of this position, we should be able to hold on in it for at least three weeks. By that time our supplies will be running out, and then--not till then' (raising his voice)--'can the question of the Fortress's life be discussed.' He finished.