The truth about socialismBenson, Allan L. (Allan Louis)
General
The truth about socialism
Benson, Allan L. (Allan Louis)
Socialism
Mr. Hillquit riddled him, of course, but he did not riddle much because,
speaking Socialistically, Mr. Untermyer is not much. But, unfortunately,
only the 5,000 or 6,000 who heard the debate knew that Mr. Untermyer had
been riddled. Millions of New Yorkers who read the capitalist newspapers
the next morning received the impression from the headlines that
Untermyer had riddled not only Hillquit but Socialism. “Socialists have
no definite plans for doing the things they want to do” was the parroted
charge. The charge was not true, but the public did not know the charge
was not true. The capitalist newspapers would not let the public know.
The newspapers had good reasons for not letting the public know. The
newspapers are owned or backed by millionaires who are interested in
maintaining present conditions. Socialism would interfere with these
newspaper millionaires as much as it would interfere with any other
millionaires. Yet it is from such sources that the public receives most
of its information with regard to Socialism. It is because of this fact
that the public knows so much about Socialism that is not so.
It emphatically is not so that the Socialists have no definite plan for
taking over the management and control of the industries of the country.
They know precisely what they are trying to do and how they are trying
to do it. They have not drafted all of the laws that would be required
under a Socialist republic for the next 500 years, but they have
formulated certain general principles that, once established, will
endure for centuries. I shall endeavor to make these general principles
plain.
Socialists want to end class warfare. They want to prevent one class
from robbing any other class. They do not see how class warfare can be
ended so long as a small class controls the means of life of the great
class. The means of life is the machinery and materials with which men
work. Socialists, therefore, purpose that the means of life shall be
owned by all of the people, through the government.
If this program be put into effect, a start must be made somewhere.
Socialists purpose that the start be made with the trusts. They propose
that the start be made with the trusts because the trusts have advanced
furthest along the road of evolution. The trusts have already sloughed
off the multitude of primitive, competitive managers. They are
concentrated. Only the slightest shift will be necessary to concentrate
the managements a little more and vest them in the government. Besides,
the trusts control the bulk of the production of the great necessaries
of life. Get the trusts and we shall have life. We shall have food. We
shall have clothing. We shall have shelter. We shall have all of these
things, because we shall have the machinery with which we may make all
of these things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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