The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis CampaignLa Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
History
The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis Campaign
La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
Tuberculosis -- Nursing; Tuberculosis -- Nursing -- United States -- History
When a patient is visited at home, he and his family are often
stimulated to a high degree of carefulness. The patient uses a sputum
cup for his own convenience, and the family insist upon this for their
own interest and safety. The result is a lessening of danger, and an
improvement upon a neglected and uninstructed case. In the factory,
these conditions are reversed. His cup is no longer a convenience, and
he dreads being conspicuous through its use. Moreover, since his illness
is unknown to his fellow-workers, there is no one to insist upon
precautions of any kind. The result is that we maintain in the factory
conditions which we seek to abolish in the home. We give one set of
people information whereby to protect themselves, and we withhold this
information from another group of people who need it almost as much,
which is illogical and stupid and costly. Enormous sacrifices have been
made to this policy of silence, and it is time for these sacrifices to
cease.
Those in contact with a consumptive, whether this contact takes place in
the home or in the factory, are entitled to know the nature of his
disease. It is not the degree of consanguinity, but the degree of
contact which should determine this knowledge. We cannot trust the
patient to protect others—it is a trust too often violated. We must
surround him in the shop with a public opinion even more potent than
that which he finds at home. His fellow-workers will be less tolerant of
breaches of technique, will make less excuse for whims and temper, than
does the tired family. We knew of one patient who insisted on spitting
on the floor—at home; when his wife remonstrated, he knocked her down.
In the shop, such conduct would cost him his place, and rightly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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