The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis CampaignLa Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
History
The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis Campaign
La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
Tuberculosis -- Nursing; Tuberculosis -- Nursing -- United States -- History
=Supervision Outside the Home.= Whenever the infectious case is at large
in the community, his whereabouts should be known to those most exposed
to the danger. This applies alike to employer and employee. The head of
the department in which the consumptive is at work should see that those
in contact with him know of his condition. The patient should be
compelled to use his sputum cup when he expectorates. Knowledge of the
patient’s condition does not necessarily mean that he should be
dismissed—it should merely mean that he will be held up to the required
standard of carefulness. For example: the Baltimore Health Department
received a letter from a certain firm in the city, stating that many
cases of tuberculosis had developed among the employees on a certain
floor in their factory—and on this one floor alone. This led them to
suspect that a consumptive might be among these workers, distributing
the disease. A list of all the employees was submitted. Investigation
promptly showed that on this particular floor was a chronic case of
tuberculosis of long standing, a man who had been under supervision at
home for several years. In his home, this patient was exceedingly clean
and punctilious in the use of the sputum cup; at his work, however, he
was absolutely the reverse. On receipt of this information, the employer
had a sound talk with this man, which resulted in the use of the sputum
cup and all other precautions. The patient did not lose his place, but
he was no longer permitted to jeopardize the health of his
fellow-workers.
Patients with chronic tuberculosis are also found in domestic service,
and go in and out of private homes, carrying infection with them. This
danger is especially great in the South, where there is a large negro
population, and we constantly find consumptives employed as cooks,
housemaids, nursemaids, and butlers, as the case may be. For the most
part, the employers are entirely ignorant as to their condition. In
these cases, just as in the factory, office, department store, and so
forth, the employer should be notified of the presence of tuberculosis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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