The Turkish Empire, Its Growth and DecayEversley, G. Shaw-Lefevre (George Shaw-Lefevre), Baron
History
The Turkish Empire, Its Growth and Decay
Eversley, G. Shaw-Lefevre (George Shaw-Lefevre), Baron
Turkey -- History
Now, I desire to speak to you as a friend, and as a gentleman. If
England and I arrive at an understanding in this matter, as regards
the rest it little matters to me. It is indifferent to me what others
do or think. Frankly, then, I tell you plainly that, if England
thinks of establishing herself one of these days at Constantinople,
I will not allow it. For my part, I am equally disposed to take
the engagement not to establish myself there—as proprietor, that
is to say—for as occupier I do not say; it might happen that
circumstances, if no previous provisions were made, if everything
should be left to chance, might place me in the position of occupying
Constantinople.
On the 20th February, in a further conversation, the Emperor said:—
If your Government has been led to believe that Turkey retains any
element of existence, your Government must have received incorrect
information. I repeat to you, the sick man is dying, and we can never
allow such an event to take us by surprise. We must come to some
understanding.
The next day he added:—
The principalities are, in fact, an independent State under my
protection. This might so continue. Serbia might receive the same
form of government. So again with Bulgaria; there seems to be no
reason why these provinces should not form one independent State.
As to Egypt, I quite understand the importance to England of that
territory. I can thus only say that if, in the event of a destruction
of the Ottoman succession upon the fall of the Empire, you should
take possession of Egypt, I shall have no objection to offer. I could
say the same thing of Candia. That island might suit you, and I do
not see why it should not become an English possession.
Sir Hamilton Seymour, in reply to the Emperor, said to his Government:—
I simply observed that I had always understood that the English views
upon Egypt did not go beyond the part of securing a safe and ready
communication between British India and the Mother Country.
“Well,” said the Emperor, “induce your Government to write again upon
this subject—to write more fully and do so without hesitation. I have
confidence in the British Government. It is not an engagement or
convention which I ask of them; it is a free interchange of ideas in
case of need—the word of a gentleman—that is enough between us.”
In reporting these conversations to the Foreign Secretary, Sir Hamilton
Seymour expressed his own opinion as follows:—
It can hardly be otherwise but that the Sovereign who insists with
such pertinacity upon the impending fall of a neighbouring State
must have settled in his own mind that the hour, if not _of_ the
dissolution, at all events _for_ the dissolution, must be at hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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