The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John AndréLossing, Benson John
History
The Two Spies: Nathan Hale and John André
Lossing, Benson John
André, John, 1751-1780; Hale, Nathan, 1755-1776
Hale left the camp on Harlem Heights the same evening, accompanied by
Sergeant Stephen Hempstead, a trustworthy member of his company, whom
he engaged to go with him as far as it would be prudent. He was also
accompanied by his trusty servant, Ansel Wright. They found no safe
place to cross the Sound until they arrived at Norwalk, fifty miles
from New York, owing to the presence of small British cruisers in those
waters. There Hale exchanged his regimentals for a citizen's dress
of brown cloth and a broad-brimmed round hat, and directed Hempstead
and Wright to tarry for him at Norwalk until his return, which he
supposed would be on the 20th. He directed a boat to be sent for him on
the morning of that day, and left with Hempstead his uniform and his
military commission and other papers.
There are somewhat conflicting accounts concerning Hale's movements
after he left Norwalk. All agree that he was conveyed across the Sound
to Huntington Bay, where he landed; that he assumed the character of a
schoolmaster and loyalist disgusted with the "rebel" cause, and that
he professed to be in quest of an engagement as a school-teacher.
It is known that he entered the British camps in personal disguise
and with the pretext of loyalty and the character of a pedagogue;
that he was received with great cordiality as a "good fellow"; that
he visited all the British camps on Long Island, made observations
openly, and drawings and memoranda of fortifications, etc., secretly;
that he passed over from Brooklyn to New York city and gathered much
information concerning affairs there, the British having invaded
Manhattan Island and secured possession of the town since his
departure;[3] and that he returned to Long Island and passed through
the various camps to Huntington Bay for the purpose of going back to
Norwalk.
Tradition tells us that Hale was conveyed from Norwalk to Huntington
Bay on a sloop, and was landed from her yawl two hours before daybreak
in the neighborhood of a place called "The Cedars." Near there a
Widow Chichester, a stanch loyalist (called "Widow Chich"), kept a
tavern, which was the resort of all the Tories in that region. Hale
passed this dangerous place with safety before cock-crowing, and at a
farm-house a mile distant he was kindly furnished with breakfast and
a bed for repose after his night's toil. Then he made his way to the
nearest British camp, and was received without suspicion of his real
character. Concerning his movements after that, until his return from
New York, tradition is silent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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