The Unadjusted Girl, With Cases and Standpoint for Behavior AnalysisThomas, William Isaac
Science
The Unadjusted Girl, With Cases and Standpoint for Behavior Analysis
Thomas, William Isaac
Female juvenile delinquents -- Case studies; Young women
The efforts of the federal government during the war to control the
behavior of girls who were either wild already or went wild during the
excitement resulted in many cases in the attempt to stabilize the girl
by improvising good family and community influences for her. The work
was in charge of the Girls’ Protective Bureau. The methods used were in
the main similar to those of a juvenile court. Families of good standing
made it a part of patriotism to take girls into their homes and made
extraordinary efforts to influence them. The workers of the Bureau acted
both as parents and as community. The result was often very good. Where
the girl was not bad but had, for example, run away from a country home
to see a boy from her neighborhood, she was eventually returned home
without demoralization. But the records show in general that the
influence of an extemporized family and community is not usually
sufficient to give a new scheme of life to a difficult girl. She does
not belong really to the new family and community, as in the case of the
girl born there. She is placed under discipline. She is not a daughter
of the family, to be married like a daughter of a family. She has not a
life-long train of memories, making her a part of the situation. She
usually appreciates her new security for a time, but presently the
desire for new experience, recognition and response return and if
possible she runs away. Case No. 84 is typical of the result when a girl
of bad habits is placed with a family of good standing which is
sentimental about her, patronizes her, treats her half as servant, half
as family-member, excludes her as far as possible from the world and
exhorts her. On the other hand this girl was not very bad. She needed
simply a situation in which she could live, with some response and
recognition.
84. Marie Morse, age 16, who first came to our notice on June 15th when
one of our protective officers found her at 11 P.M. in front of the
Northwestern Station in the company of two sailors.
Marie had then been living with her father for three weeks. It was found
that he, in his effort to be what he considered good to her, had given
her her own way until she did nothing but “run the streets” from morning
until late at night and quite refused to obey him....
Marie claims that her mother “picked up with men” in Riverview, so she
could do likewise. The mother does not deny having once spoken to a man
she did not know, but explains it by saying that Marie was teasing for a
ride in Forest Park and she could not afford to give it to her, so a
gentleman volunteered to give them both two rides. Marie stated that her
mother had a colored woman living with them, and that she (Marie) was
forced to sleep with this colored woman. The mother does not deny this,
but said that her church teaches her that color makes no difference, and
that Marie only slept once with this woman, and that was when Marie
chose to do so....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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