The Unadjusted Girl, With Cases and Standpoint for Behavior AnalysisThomas, William Isaac
Science
The Unadjusted Girl, With Cases and Standpoint for Behavior Analysis
Thomas, William Isaac
Female juvenile delinquents -- Case studies; Young women
_sazen_ the place was empty; there was no one to implore. All the
judges-elect, with the exception of one, an uncle of the man to be
exiled, had gone over to the right. The woman cried sorrowfully,
while Gregori stood motionless on his knees, his head lowered,
stupidly looking at the ground.[30]
The essential point in reaching a communal decision, just as in the case
of our jury system, is unanimity. In some cases the whole community
mobilizes around a stubborn individual to conform him to the general
wish.
28. It sometimes happens that all except one may agree but the
motion is never carried if that one refuses to agree to it. In such
cases all endeavor to talk over and persuade the stiff-necked one.
Often they even call to their aid his wife, his children, his
relatives, his father-in-law, and his mother, that they may prevail
upon him to say yes. Then all assail him, and say to him from time
to time: “Come now, God help you, agree with us too, that this may
take place as we wish it, that the house may not be cast into
disorder, that we may not be talked about by the people, that the
neighbors may not hear of it, that the world may not make sport of
us!” It seldom occurs in such cases that unanimity is not
attained.[31]
A less formal but not less powerful means of defining the situation
employed by the community is gossip. The Polish peasant’s statement that
a community reaches as far as a man is talked about was significant, for
the community regulates the behavior of its members largely by talking
about them. Gossip has a bad name because it is sometimes malicious and
false and designed to improve the status of the gossiper and degrade its
object, but gossip is in the main true and is an organizing force. It is
a mode of defining the situation in a given case and of attaching praise
or blame. It is one of the means by which the status of the individual
and of his family is fixed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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