The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
What that price may be is exceedingly variable, and depends much on the
beauty and qualifications of the bride, and the rank of her father. The
ordinary price of an unmarried girl is eight or ten cows, while twelve
or fifteen are not unfrequently paid, and in some cases the husband
has been obliged to give as many as fifty before the father would part
with his daughter. Payment ought to be made beforehand by rights, and
the man cannot demand his wife until the cattle have been transferred.
This rule is, however, frequently relaxed, and the marriage is allowed
when a certain instalment has been paid, together with a guarantee
that the remainder shall be forthcoming within a reasonable time.
All preliminaries having been settled, the next business is for the
intending bridegroom to present himself to his future wife. Then,
although a certain sum is demanded for a girl, and must be paid
before she becomes a wife, it does not follow that she exercises no
choice whatever in accepting or rejecting a suitor, as may be seen
from the following passages taken from Mr. Shooter’s valuable work on
Kaffirland:--
“When a husband has been selected for a girl, she may be delivered to
him without any previous notice, and Mr. Fynn acknowledges that in
some cases this is done. But usually, he says, she is informed of her
parent’s intention a month or some longer time beforehand, in order,
I imagine, that she may, if possible, be persuaded to think favorably
of the man. Barbarians as they are, the Kaffirs are aware that it is
better to reason with a woman than to beat her; and I am inclined
to think that moral means are usually employed to induce a girl to
adopt her parent’s choice, before physical arguments are resorted to.
Sometimes very elaborate efforts are made, as I have been told, to
produce this result. The first step is to speak well of the man in her
presence; the kraal conspire to praise him--her sisters praise him--all
the admirers of his cattle praise him--he was never so praised before.
Unless she is very resolute, the girl may now perhaps be prevailed on
to see him, and a messenger is despatched to communicate the hopeful
fact, and summon him to the kraal. Without loss of time he prepares
to show himself to the best advantage; he goes down to the river, and
having carefully washed his dark person, comes up again dripping and
shining like a dusky Triton; but the sun soon dries his skin, and now
he shines again with grease.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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