The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
Sometimes the Kaffirs exert great ingenuity in carving the handles of
their spoons into rude semblances of various animals. On account of
its long neck and legs and sloping back, the giraffe is the favorite.
Fig. 1 on page 103 shows one of these spoons. It is rather more than a
foot in length, and represents the form of the animal better than might
be supposed from the illustration, which is taken from the front, and
therefore causes its form to be foreshortened and the characteristic
slope of the back to be unseen. It is made of the acacia wood, that
being the tree on which the giraffe loves to feed, and which is called
by the Dutch settlers “Kameel-dorn,” or camel-thorn, in consequence.
The peculiar attitude of the head is a faithful representation of
the action of the giraffe when raising its head to browse among the
foliage, and the spotted skin is well imitated by application of a
red-hot iron.
In some examples of the giraffe spoon, the form of the animal is much
better shown, even the joints of the legs being carefully marked, and
their action indicated. Sometimes the Kaffir does not make the whole
handle into the form of an animal, but cuts the handle of the usual
shape, and leaves at the end a large block of solid wood, which he can
carve into the required shape. The hippopotamus is frequently chosen
for this purpose, and so is the rhinoceros, while the hyæna is always
a favorite, apparently because its peculiar outline can easily be
imitated in wood.
The reader will probably have noticed the angle at which the shallow
bowl is set, and it appears to make the spoon a most inconvenient
instrument. If held after the European fashion, the user would scarcely
be able to manage it at all, but the Kaffir has his own way of holding
it, which is perfectly effective. Instead of taking it between the
thumb and the forefinger, he grasps the stem with the whole hand,
having the bowl to the left, and the handle to the right. He then dips
the shallow bowl into the tenacious porridge, takes up as much as it
will possibly hold, and inserts the whole of the bowl into his mouth,
the convex side being uppermost. In this position the tongue can lick
the spoon quite clean, so as to be ready for the next visit to the
porridge.
If a number of Kaffirs are about to partake of a common meal, they
always use a common spoon. Were each man to bring his own with him,
and all to dip in the pot at once, it is evident that he who had the
largest spoon, would get the largest share, than which nothing would
be more distasteful to the justice loving Kaffir, besides giving rise
to a scene of hurry, and probably contention, which would be a breach
of good manners. So the chief man present takes the spoon, helps
himself to a mouthful, and hands the clean spoon to his next neighbor.
Thus the spoon goes round in regular order, each man having one
spoonful at a time, and none having more than another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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