The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
Although the Kaffir’s ideas of the Creator are so vague and undefined,
he has at all events a very firm belief in the existence of the soul
and its immortality after death. Tchaka once made use of this belief
in a very ingenious manner. The people had become rather tired of war,
and required some inducement to make them welcome the order for battle
as heretofore. Whereupon, Tchaka had a vision of Umbia, a well-known
chief, who had served under his father, and who appeared to Tchaka to
tell him that his father was becoming angry with the Zulu tribe because
they had become lazy, and had not gone to war against the remaining
unconquered tribes. This laziness on the part of the Zulus who still
inhabited the earth was displeasing to the spirits of the dead, who
would be very comfortable below ground with a plenty of wives and
cattle, as soon as they saw their tribe in supreme authority over the
whole land, from the Draakensberg to the sea.
In honor of this messenger from the shades, Tchaka ordered numbers of
cattle to be slaughtered in all his military kraals, gave sumptuous
feasts, and raised the descendants of Umbia to the rank of Indunas. Of
course, the name of Umbia was in all mouths, and, while the excitement
was at its height, an old man suddenly disappeared from his hut,
having been dragged away, according to his wife’s account, by a lion.
The affair was reported to Tchaka in council, but he affected to take
no notice of it. After the lapse of three months, when the immediate
excitement had died away, the old man reappeared before Tchaka with his
head-ring torn off, and clothed in a wild and fantastic manner.
He said that the lion had dragged him away to its den, when the earth
suddenly opened and swallowed them both up. The lion accompanied him
without doing him any harm, and brought him to a place where there was
some red earth. This also gave way, and he fell into another abyss,
where he lay stunned by the fall. On recovering, he found himself
in a pleasant country, and discovered that it was inhabited by the
spirits of Zulus who had died, and whom he had known in life. There was
Senzangakona, the father of Tchaka, with his councillors, his chiefs,
his soldiers, his wives, and his cattle. Umbia was also there, and
enjoyed himself very much. Since his departure into the shades, he had
become a great doctor, and was accustomed to stroll about at night,
instead of staying at home quietly with his family. No one seemed
to know where he had gone, but he told the narrator that he used to
revisit earth in order to see his friends and relatives. For three
months the narrator was kept in the shades below, and was then told to
go back to his tribe and narrate what he had seen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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