The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
Charms which cause ill-health are usually roots, tufts of hair,
feathers, bits of bone, or similar objects, which have been in the
possession of the victim, or at least have been touched by him. These
are buried in some secret spot by the wizard, who mutters spells over
them, by means of which the victim droops in health in proportion as
the buried charm decays in the ground. The object of the prophet,
therefore, is twofold; first, to point out the wizard, and, secondly,
to discover the buried charms, dig them up, and reverse the spell.
The “evil-doer” is discovered by a process which is technically named
“smelling.” A large circle is formed of spectators, all of whom squat
on the ground, after the usual manner of Kaffirs. When all is ready,
the prophet clothes himself in his full official costume and proceeds
into the circle, where he is received with a great shout of welcome.
Though every one knows that before an hour has elapsed one at least
of their number will be accused of witchcraft, and though no one
knows whether he himself may not be the victim, no one dares to omit
the shout of welcome, lest he should be suspected as the wizard. The
prophet then begins to pace slowly in the circle, gradually increasing
his speed, until at last he breaks into a dance, accompanying his steps
with a measured chant. Louder and louder peals the chant, quicker and
wilder become the steps of the magic dancer, until at last the man
lashes himself into a state of insane fury, his eyes rolling, tears
streaming down his cheeks, and his chant interrupted by shrieks and
sobs, so that the spectators may well believe, as they most firmly do,
that he is possessed by the spirits of departed chiefs.
Then comes the anxious part of the ceremony. The prophet leaps in
great bounds over the arena, first rushing to one part and then to
another, inhaling his breath violently, like a dog trying to discover
a lost scent, and seeming to be attracted to or repelled from certain
individuals by a power not his own. Each Kaffir sits in trembling awe,
his heart sinking when he sees the terrible prophet coming toward him,
and his courage returning as the seer turns off in another direction.
At last the choice is made. The prophet stops suddenly opposite one
portion of the circle, and begins to sniff violently, as if trying
to discover by the sense of smell who the offender may be. The vast
assembly look on in awe-struck silence, while the prophet draws nearer
and nearer, as if he were supernaturally attracted to the object of
which he is in search. Suddenly he makes a dash forward, snatches his
wand of office out of his belt, touches the doomed man with it and runs
off. The hapless victim is instantly seized by the executioners, and
hurried off before the chief in order to be examined.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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