The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 1 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
During the day-time the herd are out at pasture, watched by “boys”
appointed to this important office, but when night approaches, or if
there is any indication of danger from enemies, the cows are driven
into the isi-baya, and the entrances firmly barred. It is mostly in
this enclosure that the cattle are milked, this operation being always
intrusted to the men. Indeed, as is well observed by Mr. Shooter,
milking his cows is the only work that a Kaffir really likes. About ten
in the morning the cattle are taken into the isi-baya, and the Kaffir
proceeds to milk them. He takes with him his milk pail, an article very
unlike that which is in use in Europe. It is carved out of a solid
piece of wood, and has a comparatively small opening. The specimen from
which the figure on page 67 is drawn was brought to England by Mr.
Shooter, and is now before me. It is rather more than seventeen inches
in length, and is four inches wide at the top, and six inches near the
bottom. In interior measurement it is only fourteen inches deep, so
that three inches of solid wood are left at the bottom. Its capacity
is not very great, as the Kaffir cow does not give nearly as much milk
as the cows of an English farmyard. Toward the top are two projecting
ears, which enable the milker to hold it firmly between the knees.
In hollowing out the interior of the pail, the Kaffir employs a
rather ingenious device. Instead of holding it between his knees, as
he does when shaping and ornamenting the exterior, he digs a hole in
the ground, and buries the pail as far as the two projecting ears. He
then has both his hands at liberty, and can use more force than if he
were obliged to trust to the comparatively slight hold afforded by the
knees. Of course he sits down while at work, for a Kaffir, like all
other savages, has the very strongest objection to needless labor,
and will never stand when he has any opportunity of sitting. It will
be seen that the pail is not capable of holding much more than the
quantity which a good cow ought to yield, and when the Kaffir has done
with one cow, he pours the milk into a large receptacle, and then goes
off with his empty pail to another cow for a fresh supply.
The scene that presents itself in the isi-baya is a very singular one,
and strikes oddly upon European ears, as well as eyes. In the first
place, the figure of the milker is calculated to present an aspect
equally strange and ludicrous. Perfectly naked, with the exception of
the smallest imaginable apology for a garment, adorned with strings of
beads that contrast boldly with his red-black skin, and with his head
devoid of hair, except the oval ring which denotes his position as a
married “man,” the Kaffir sits on the ground, his knees on a level with
his chin, and the queer-looking milk pail grasped between them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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