The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
That his tribe should for the future be valiant, and repel the attacks
of their enemies, was the ruling idea in E’ Hongi’s mind; and on March
6, 1828, he died, continually repeating the words, “Kia toa! kia
toa!”--_i. e._ “Be valiant! be valiant!”
After the ceremony of cleaning the bones is over, they are taken by the
principal tohunga, or priest, who generally disposes of them in some
secret spot sacred to the remains of dead chiefs, and known only to
himself. Sometimes, however, they are laid in beautifully carved boxes,
which are supported on posts in the middle of the pah.
Sometimes the waki-tapu, or sacred place in which the body of a chief
is placed while it undergoes decomposition, is marked in a very curious
manner, and the entire village deserted for a time. For example, at
the pah of Huriwenua, the chief had died about six weeks before Mr.
Angas arrived at the place, which he found deserted. “Not far from
this island pah stood the village of Huriwenua, the gaily-ornamented
tomb of the late chief forming a conspicuous object in the centre.
Here, although everything was in a state of perfect preservation, not a
living soul was to be seen; the village, with its neat houses made of
raupo, and its courtyards and provision boxes, was entirely deserted.
From the moment the chief was laid beneath the upright canoe, on which
were inscribed his name and rank, the whole village became strictly
tapu, or sacred, and not a native, on pain of death, was permitted to
trespass near the spot. The houses were all fastened up, and on most of
the doors were inscriptions denoting that the property of such an one
remained there.
“An utter silence pervaded the place. After ascertaining that no
natives were in the vicinity of the forbidden spot, I landed, and trod
the sacred ground; and my footsteps were probably the first, since
the desertion of the village, that had echoed along its palisaded
passages.
[Illustration: (1.) MOURNING OVER A DEAD CHIEF. (See page 869.)]
[Illustration: (2.) TOMB OF E’ TOKI. (See page 873.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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