The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
The illustration is taken from a sketch made by Mr. Angas, who
describes the building as follows: “Kai-tangata, or Eat-man House, is
a wooden edifice in the primitive Maori style, of large dimensions,
with the door-posts and the boards forming the portico curiously and
elaborately carved in grotesque shapes, representing human figures,
frequently in the most indecent attitudes. The eyes are inlaid with
pawa shell, and the tattooing of the faces is carefully cut. The
tongues of all these figures are monstrously large, and protrude out
of the mouth, as a mark of defiance toward their enemies who may
approach the house. The whole of the carved work, as well as the wooden
parts of the building, are colored red with _kokowai_, an ochre found
principally on the side of the volcano of Taranaki.
“The portico or verandah of Rangihaeta’s house is about twelve feet
deep, and the ridge-pole and frame boards of the roof are richly
painted in spiral arabesques of black and red; the margin of each
spiral being dotted with white spots, which add richness to the effect.
The spaces between the woodwork are filled up with variegated reeds,
beautifully arranged with great skill, and fastened together with
strips of flax dyed red, and tied crosswise, so as to present the
appearance of ornamental basketwork.
“Above the centre of the gable-roofed portico is fixed a large wooden
head, elaborately tattooed, with hair and a beard fastened on, composed
of dogs’ tails. Within the house is a carved image of most hideous
aspect, that supports the ridge-pole of the roof. This is intended to
represent the proprietor, and is said by the natives to be entirely the
work of Rangihaeta’s own hand.”
This figure, together with the pole that issues from the head, may
be seen in illustration No. 1, on page 809, which represents the
interior of the house. On account of the circumstance recorded in the
beginning of this description, the artist has been unable to draw a
vast number of carvings which decorated this house, so that much of the
extraordinary elaboration is necessarily omitted.
Rangihaeta displayed his merciless disposition in one of the
unfortunate skirmishes which often took place between the Maories
and the English, and which have afterward been equally regretted by
both parties, the white men having generally offered an unintentional
insult to the natives, and the latter having resented it in the heat of
passion. On this occasion, a number of the white men had been captured
by the Maories under the two chiefs Rangihaeta and Raupahara, who were
related to each other by marriage, the former having married a daughter
of the latter. Some time previously, this woman had been accidentally
killed by a chance shot, which, as a matter of course, her relations
insisted on considering as intentional.
[Illustration: (1.) RANGIHAETA’S WAR HOUSE. (See page 876.)]
[Illustration: (2.) INTERIOR OF A PAH OR VILLAGE. (See page 879.)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account