The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
While the prisoners and their capturers were standing together, another
chief named Puatia tried to make peace, saying that the slain on both
sides were about equal. His proposition was accepted, the lately
opposing parties shook hands, and all would have gone well had they
not been joined by Rangihaeta, who had been employing himself in the
congenial task of killing all the wounded. He immediately demanded the
lives of the prisoners, and when Raupahara refused to accede to his
demand, Rangihaeta told him to remember his daughter. The bereaved
chief was silent at this implied reproach, and, before he had time to
collect his thoughts, Rangihaeta glided round the party, getting behind
each of the captives as they stood among the Maories, and killed them
successively with his merai. The ubiquitous land question was at the
bottom of this sad business.
Houses like the Kai-tangata were formerly common, answering the purpose
of the ancient trophies. A war house nearly as celebrated as that which
has just been described was erected by Puatia, the chief of Otawhao
Pah, in order to commemorate the capture of Maketu on the east coast.
Since Puatia died, the whole of this splendid pah was rendered tapu,
and, in consequence, the buildings within it were given up to decay.
Mr. Angas was fortunate enough to secure a sketch of the war house
before, like the rest of the buildings in the pah, it had entirely
decayed.
The house itself is perhaps scarcely so neatly made as the Kai-tangata,
but it derives great interest from the number of figures with which
the beams, rafters, and posts are decorated. On either side of the
verandah stand two huge wooden figures, which are intended to represent
two chiefs who fell in battle, but who, as belonging to the victorious
side, are represented with their tongues defiantly menacing the beaten
enemy.
The figure that supports the central pole represents a chief who was
one of the principal warriors at the capture of Maketu. At the height
of six and ten feet respectively, on the same pole, are carvings which
represent two other warriors, their moko, or tattoo, doing duty for the
whole of the person. Still higher are a couple of figures representing
warriors, the upper figure appearing to stand on the roof itself.
Just within the upper part of the gable is the figure of Pokana, a
warrior who was living at the time when the house was built, and who
is represented with a pipe in his mouth. Around the house are numbers
of similar figures, each representing some well-known individual,
and having a signification which is perfectly well understood by the
natives.
It was in this ruined pah of Otawhao that the disused wooden war-bell
was found. The former owner, Puatia, was converted to Christianity
before his death, and, while he lay sick within his pah, he had a
school established for the purpose of disseminating Christianity, and
used to call his people round him for the morning and evening prayers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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