The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
As a rule, however, the body is carried off by the women, who have the
task of cooking it. The preparation of the body is quite a ceremonial,
each part of it belonging by right to certain individuals, and even the
carving being regulated by strict rules. A peculiar kind of knife is
made of flat serpentine stone, oval in form, and about seven inches in
length. Two holes are bored on one side of it, by means of which it is
fastened to a wooden handle. This knife is called “nbouet.”
With the nbouet the body is opened, and the whole of the intestines are
torn out by means of a fork made expressly for the purpose. This fork
is composed of two human armbones placed side by side, about an inch
apart, and fastened tightly together. They are sharply pointed, and are
very effectual instruments for the purpose. Sometimes the bodies are
cut up for cooking, but in many cases they are baked entire, the women
priding themselves in serving them up in a sitting posture, furnished
and dressed in full war costume.
Thus, then, we see that cannibalism is connected with warfare; but
unfortunately it is not restricted to war. When Captain D’Entrecasteaux
went in search of _La Pérouse_, one of the natives was eating a
newly-roasted piece of meat. The naturalist to the expedition
immediately recognized it as being part of the body of a child. The man
who was eating it did not attempt to deny the fact, but even pointed
out on the body of a little boy the part of the body which he was
eating, and gave his hearers to understand that the flesh of children
was very good.
This cannibalism of New Caledonia explained some curious gestures
which the natives were fond of making. They used to be very familiar
with their white visitors, feeling their arms and legs, looking at
each other with admiration, and then whistling and smacking their lips
loudly. In point of fact, they were admiring the well-fed limbs of the
white men, and anticipating to each other the delights of a feast upon
the plump Europeans.
As, however, flesh is but a luxury among the New Caledonians, and
cannot be considered as an ordinary article of diet, the natives
depend chiefly for their existence on vegetable food. Roots of various
kinds are eaten by them, as well as cocoa-nut and other fruit; all the
cooking, as well as the work in general, being performed by the women.
Shell-fish are also much eaten, and are procured by the women. The
large clam-shell is found on the shores of the island, and supplies
abundance of food; while the smaller molluscs are mostly dug out of the
sand by women, who frequently spend half a day up to their waists in
water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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