The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
A NATIVE LEGEND -- THE RAT GOD, AND HIS MISHAPS ON A JOURNEY --
EVASION OF A HUMILIATING CUSTOM -- MODERN CHANGES OF GOVERNMENT --
THE VARIOUS RANKS OF CHIEFS AND PEOPLE -- THE SYSTEM OF VASU, OR
NEPOTISM EXTRAORDINARY -- SINGULAR POWER OF THE VASU -- THE SYSTEM
A HINDRANCE TO INDUSTRY -- THE VASU AS AN AMBASSADOR -- PAYMENT OF
TAXES -- PRESENTATION OF THE CANOE -- TRIBUTE PAID IN KIND AND IN
LABOR -- THE TENURE OF LAND -- A SINGULAR CUSTOM -- ATTACHMENT TO
THE SOIL -- THE DISAPPOINTED PURCHASER -- THE FAMILY THE TYPE OF
FIJIAN GOVERNMENT -- CODE OF ETIQUETTE AMONG THE FIJIANS -- THE COURT
LANGUAGE -- THE “TAMA,” AND ITS MODIFICATIONS -- MEETING A SUPERIOR
-- THE “BALEMURI” CUSTOM -- THE POLITE NATIVE WHO DID NOT GET A
MUSKET -- HOW GREAT CHIEFS VISIT EACH OTHER -- ORATORY, AND MODES OF
GREETING -- STRICTNESS OF THE CODE OF ETIQUETTE -- THE YOUNG CHIEF
AND THE GUANA’S TAIL -- A FIJIAN FEAST -- THE VAST OVENS, AND MODE
OF MAKING THEM -- PREPARATIONS FOR THE FEAST -- ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE
BANQUET -- VARIETY OF DISHES -- MODE OF DRINKING -- HOW TO OPEN A
COCOA-NUT -- CANNIBALISM -- THE KING THAKOMBAU -- PRESUMED ORIGIN OF
CANNIBALISM -- NATIVE LEGEND -- THE CANNIBAL FORKS -- OPPORTUNITIES
FOR HUMAN SACRIFICES -- “TAKING DOWN THE MAST” -- AN UNFORTUNATE
MISTAKE.
Owing to the geographical nature of the Fiji group, which consists of
seven groups of islands, some of them very large and some very small,
the mode of government has never been monarchical, the country being
ruled by a number of chiefs of greater or less importance, according
to the amount of territory over which their sway extended. The various
islands had in former days but little connection with each other. At
the present time, more intercourse takes place, and in one instance the
visit involves a singular and ludicrous ceremonial.
One of the gods belonging to Somo-somo, named Ng-gurai, went to visit
Mbau a spot on the eastern coast of Viti Lemi, one of the greater
islands, and to pay his respects to the god of that place. He was
accompanied by a Vuna god named Vatu-Mundre, who gave him a bamboo by
way of a vessel, and undertook to guide him on his journey. Ng-gurai
then entered into the body of a rat, seated himself on the bamboo, and
set off on his journey. After they had sailed for some time, Ng-gurai
lost his way on account of wanting to call at every island which he
passed, and at last, just as he arrived on the Mbau shore, he was
washed off the bamboo and nearly drowned in the surf.
From this fate he was rescued by a Mbau woman, who took him into the
chiefs house, and put him among the cooks on the hearth, where he
sat shivering for four days. Meanwhile, Vatu-Mundre arrived at his
destination, and was received in royal manner by the Mbau god, who
tried in vain to induce him to become tributary to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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